Annotation of win32/apache22/srclib/apr/include/apr_network_io.h, revision 1.1

1.1     ! moko        1: /* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
        !             2:  * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
        !             3:  * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
        !             4:  * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
        !             5:  * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
        !             6:  * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
        !             7:  *
        !             8:  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
        !             9:  *
        !            10:  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
        !            11:  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
        !            12:  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
        !            13:  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
        !            14:  * limitations under the License.
        !            15:  */
        !            16: 
        !            17: #ifndef APR_NETWORK_IO_H
        !            18: #define APR_NETWORK_IO_H
        !            19: /**
        !            20:  * @file apr_network_io.h
        !            21:  * @brief APR Network library
        !            22:  */
        !            23: 
        !            24: #include "apr.h"
        !            25: #include "apr_pools.h"
        !            26: #include "apr_file_io.h"
        !            27: #include "apr_errno.h"
        !            28: #include "apr_inherit.h" 
        !            29: 
        !            30: #if APR_HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
        !            31: #include <netinet/in.h>
        !            32: #endif
        !            33: 
        !            34: #ifdef __cplusplus
        !            35: extern "C" {
        !            36: #endif /* __cplusplus */
        !            37: 
        !            38: /**
        !            39:  * @defgroup apr_network_io Network Routines
        !            40:  * @ingroup APR 
        !            41:  * @{
        !            42:  */
        !            43: 
        !            44: #ifndef APR_MAX_SECS_TO_LINGER
        !            45: /** Maximum seconds to linger */
        !            46: #define APR_MAX_SECS_TO_LINGER 30
        !            47: #endif
        !            48: 
        !            49: #ifndef APRMAXHOSTLEN
        !            50: /** Maximum hostname length */
        !            51: #define APRMAXHOSTLEN 256
        !            52: #endif
        !            53: 
        !            54: #ifndef APR_ANYADDR
        !            55: /** Default 'any' address */
        !            56: #define APR_ANYADDR "0.0.0.0"
        !            57: #endif
        !            58: 
        !            59: /**
        !            60:  * @defgroup apr_sockopt Socket option definitions
        !            61:  * @{
        !            62:  */
        !            63: #define APR_SO_LINGER        1    /**< Linger */
        !            64: #define APR_SO_KEEPALIVE     2    /**< Keepalive */
        !            65: #define APR_SO_DEBUG         4    /**< Debug */
        !            66: #define APR_SO_NONBLOCK      8    /**< Non-blocking IO */
        !            67: #define APR_SO_REUSEADDR     16   /**< Reuse addresses */
        !            68: #define APR_SO_SNDBUF        64   /**< Send buffer */
        !            69: #define APR_SO_RCVBUF        128  /**< Receive buffer */
        !            70: #define APR_SO_DISCONNECTED  256  /**< Disconnected */
        !            71: #define APR_TCP_NODELAY      512  /**< For SCTP sockets, this is mapped
        !            72:                                    * to STCP_NODELAY internally.
        !            73:                                    */
        !            74: #define APR_TCP_NOPUSH       1024 /**< No push */
        !            75: #define APR_RESET_NODELAY    2048 /**< This flag is ONLY set internally
        !            76:                                    * when we set APR_TCP_NOPUSH with
        !            77:                                    * APR_TCP_NODELAY set to tell us that
        !            78:                                    * APR_TCP_NODELAY should be turned on
        !            79:                                    * again when NOPUSH is turned off
        !            80:                                    */
        !            81: #define APR_INCOMPLETE_READ 4096  /**< Set on non-blocking sockets
        !            82:                                   * (timeout != 0) on which the
        !            83:                                   * previous read() did not fill a buffer
        !            84:                                   * completely.  the next apr_socket_recv() 
        !            85:                                    * will first call select()/poll() rather than
        !            86:                                   * going straight into read().  (Can also
        !            87:                                   * be set by an application to force a
        !            88:                                   * select()/poll() call before the next
        !            89:                                   * read, in cases where the app expects
        !            90:                                   * that an immediate read would fail.)
        !            91:                                   */
        !            92: #define APR_INCOMPLETE_WRITE 8192 /**< like APR_INCOMPLETE_READ, but for write
        !            93:                                    * @see APR_INCOMPLETE_READ
        !            94:                                    */
        !            95: #define APR_IPV6_V6ONLY     16384 /**< Don't accept IPv4 connections on an
        !            96:                                    * IPv6 listening socket.
        !            97:                                    */
        !            98: #define APR_TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT 32768 /**< Delay accepting of new connections 
        !            99:                                     * until data is available.
        !           100:                                     * @see apr_socket_accept_filter
        !           101:                                     */
        !           102: 
        !           103: /** @} */
        !           104: 
        !           105: /** Define what type of socket shutdown should occur. */
        !           106: typedef enum {
        !           107:     APR_SHUTDOWN_READ,          /**< no longer allow read request */
        !           108:     APR_SHUTDOWN_WRITE,         /**< no longer allow write requests */
        !           109:     APR_SHUTDOWN_READWRITE      /**< no longer allow read or write requests */
        !           110: } apr_shutdown_how_e;
        !           111: 
        !           112: #define APR_IPV4_ADDR_OK  0x01  /**< @see apr_sockaddr_info_get() */
        !           113: #define APR_IPV6_ADDR_OK  0x02  /**< @see apr_sockaddr_info_get() */
        !           114: 
        !           115: #if (!APR_HAVE_IN_ADDR)
        !           116: /**
        !           117:  * We need to make sure we always have an in_addr type, so APR will just
        !           118:  * define it ourselves, if the platform doesn't provide it.
        !           119:  */
        !           120: struct in_addr {
        !           121:     apr_uint32_t  s_addr; /**< storage to hold the IP# */
        !           122: };
        !           123: #endif
        !           124: 
        !           125: /** @def APR_INADDR_NONE
        !           126:  * Not all platforms have a real INADDR_NONE.  This macro replaces
        !           127:  * INADDR_NONE on all platforms.
        !           128:  */
        !           129: #ifdef INADDR_NONE
        !           130: #define APR_INADDR_NONE INADDR_NONE
        !           131: #else
        !           132: #define APR_INADDR_NONE ((unsigned int) 0xffffffff)
        !           133: #endif
        !           134: 
        !           135: /**
        !           136:  * @def APR_INET
        !           137:  * Not all platforms have these defined, so we'll define them here
        !           138:  * The default values come from FreeBSD 4.1.1
        !           139:  */
        !           140: #define APR_INET     AF_INET
        !           141: /** @def APR_UNSPEC
        !           142:  * Let the system decide which address family to use
        !           143:  */
        !           144: #ifdef AF_UNSPEC
        !           145: #define APR_UNSPEC   AF_UNSPEC
        !           146: #else
        !           147: #define APR_UNSPEC   0
        !           148: #endif
        !           149: #if APR_HAVE_IPV6
        !           150: /** @def APR_INET6
        !           151: * IPv6 Address Family. Not all platforms may have this defined.
        !           152: */
        !           153: 
        !           154: #define APR_INET6    AF_INET6
        !           155: #endif
        !           156: 
        !           157: /**
        !           158:  * @defgroup IP_Proto IP Protocol Definitions for use when creating sockets
        !           159:  * @{
        !           160:  */
        !           161: #define APR_PROTO_TCP       6   /**< TCP  */
        !           162: #define APR_PROTO_UDP      17   /**< UDP  */
        !           163: #define APR_PROTO_SCTP    132   /**< SCTP */
        !           164: /** @} */
        !           165: 
        !           166: /**
        !           167:  * Enum used to denote either the local and remote endpoint of a
        !           168:  * connection.
        !           169:  */
        !           170: typedef enum {
        !           171:     APR_LOCAL,   /**< Socket information for local end of connection */
        !           172:     APR_REMOTE   /**< Socket information for remote end of connection */
        !           173: } apr_interface_e;
        !           174: 
        !           175: /**
        !           176:  * The specific declaration of inet_addr's ... some platforms fall back
        !           177:  * inet_network (this is not good, but necessary)
        !           178:  */
        !           179: 
        !           180: #if APR_HAVE_INET_ADDR
        !           181: #define apr_inet_addr    inet_addr
        !           182: #elif APR_HAVE_INET_NETWORK        /* only DGUX, as far as I know */
        !           183: /**
        !           184:  * @warning
        !           185:  * not generally safe... inet_network() and inet_addr() perform
        !           186:  * different functions */
        !           187: #define apr_inet_addr    inet_network
        !           188: #endif
        !           189: 
        !           190: /** A structure to represent sockets */
        !           191: typedef struct apr_socket_t     apr_socket_t;
        !           192: /**
        !           193:  * A structure to encapsulate headers and trailers for apr_socket_sendfile
        !           194:  */
        !           195: typedef struct apr_hdtr_t       apr_hdtr_t;
        !           196: /** A structure to represent in_addr */
        !           197: typedef struct in_addr          apr_in_addr_t;
        !           198: /** A structure to represent an IP subnet */
        !           199: typedef struct apr_ipsubnet_t apr_ipsubnet_t;
        !           200: 
        !           201: /** @remark use apr_uint16_t just in case some system has a short that isn't 16 bits... */
        !           202: typedef apr_uint16_t            apr_port_t;
        !           203: 
        !           204: /** @remark It's defined here as I think it should all be platform safe...
        !           205:  * @see apr_sockaddr_t
        !           206:  */
        !           207: typedef struct apr_sockaddr_t apr_sockaddr_t;
        !           208: /**
        !           209:  * APRs socket address type, used to ensure protocol independence
        !           210:  */
        !           211: struct apr_sockaddr_t {
        !           212:     /** The pool to use... */
        !           213:     apr_pool_t *pool;
        !           214:     /** The hostname */
        !           215:     char *hostname;
        !           216:     /** Either a string of the port number or the service name for the port */
        !           217:     char *servname;
        !           218:     /** The numeric port */
        !           219:     apr_port_t port;
        !           220:     /** The family */
        !           221:     apr_int32_t family;
        !           222:     /** How big is the sockaddr we're using? */
        !           223:     apr_socklen_t salen;
        !           224:     /** How big is the ip address structure we're using? */
        !           225:     int ipaddr_len;
        !           226:     /** How big should the address buffer be?  16 for v4 or 46 for v6
        !           227:      *  used in inet_ntop... */
        !           228:     int addr_str_len;
        !           229:     /** This points to the IP address structure within the appropriate
        !           230:      *  sockaddr structure.  */
        !           231:     void *ipaddr_ptr;
        !           232:     /** If multiple addresses were found by apr_sockaddr_info_get(), this 
        !           233:      *  points to a representation of the next address. */
        !           234:     apr_sockaddr_t *next;
        !           235:     /** Union of either IPv4 or IPv6 sockaddr. */
        !           236:     union {
        !           237:         /** IPv4 sockaddr structure */
        !           238:         struct sockaddr_in sin;
        !           239: #if APR_HAVE_IPV6
        !           240:         /** IPv6 sockaddr structure */
        !           241:         struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
        !           242: #endif
        !           243: #if APR_HAVE_SA_STORAGE
        !           244:         /** Placeholder to ensure that the size of this union is not
        !           245:          * dependent on whether APR_HAVE_IPV6 is defined. */
        !           246:         struct sockaddr_storage sas;
        !           247: #endif
        !           248:     } sa;
        !           249: };
        !           250: 
        !           251: #if APR_HAS_SENDFILE
        !           252: /** 
        !           253:  * Support reusing the socket on platforms which support it (from disconnect,
        !           254:  * specifically Win32.
        !           255:  * @remark Optional flag passed into apr_socket_sendfile() 
        !           256:  */
        !           257: #define APR_SENDFILE_DISCONNECT_SOCKET      1
        !           258: #endif
        !           259: 
        !           260: /** A structure to encapsulate headers and trailers for apr_socket_sendfile */
        !           261: struct apr_hdtr_t {
        !           262:     /** An iovec to store the headers sent before the file. */
        !           263:     struct iovec* headers;
        !           264:     /** number of headers in the iovec */
        !           265:     int numheaders;
        !           266:     /** An iovec to store the trailers sent after the file. */
        !           267:     struct iovec* trailers;
        !           268:     /** number of trailers in the iovec */
        !           269:     int numtrailers;
        !           270: };
        !           271: 
        !           272: /* function definitions */
        !           273: 
        !           274: /**
        !           275:  * Create a socket.
        !           276:  * @param new_sock The new socket that has been set up.
        !           277:  * @param family The address family of the socket (e.g., APR_INET).
        !           278:  * @param type The type of the socket (e.g., SOCK_STREAM).
        !           279:  * @param protocol The protocol of the socket (e.g., APR_PROTO_TCP).
        !           280:  * @param cont The pool for the apr_socket_t and associated storage.
        !           281:  */
        !           282: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_create(apr_socket_t **new_sock, 
        !           283:                                             int family, int type,
        !           284:                                             int protocol,
        !           285:                                             apr_pool_t *cont);
        !           286: 
        !           287: /**
        !           288:  * Shutdown either reading, writing, or both sides of a socket.
        !           289:  * @param thesocket The socket to close 
        !           290:  * @param how How to shutdown the socket.  One of:
        !           291:  * <PRE>
        !           292:  *            APR_SHUTDOWN_READ         no longer allow read requests
        !           293:  *            APR_SHUTDOWN_WRITE        no longer allow write requests
        !           294:  *            APR_SHUTDOWN_READWRITE    no longer allow read or write requests 
        !           295:  * </PRE>
        !           296:  * @see apr_shutdown_how_e
        !           297:  * @remark This does not actually close the socket descriptor, it just
        !           298:  *      controls which calls are still valid on the socket.
        !           299:  */
        !           300: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_shutdown(apr_socket_t *thesocket,
        !           301:                                               apr_shutdown_how_e how);
        !           302: 
        !           303: /**
        !           304:  * Close a socket.
        !           305:  * @param thesocket The socket to close 
        !           306:  */
        !           307: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_close(apr_socket_t *thesocket);
        !           308: 
        !           309: /**
        !           310:  * Bind the socket to its associated port
        !           311:  * @param sock The socket to bind 
        !           312:  * @param sa The socket address to bind to
        !           313:  * @remark This may be where we will find out if there is any other process
        !           314:  *      using the selected port.
        !           315:  */
        !           316: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_bind(apr_socket_t *sock, 
        !           317:                                           apr_sockaddr_t *sa);
        !           318: 
        !           319: /**
        !           320:  * Listen to a bound socket for connections.
        !           321:  * @param sock The socket to listen on 
        !           322:  * @param backlog The number of outstanding connections allowed in the sockets
        !           323:  *                listen queue.  If this value is less than zero, the listen
        !           324:  *                queue size is set to zero.  
        !           325:  */
        !           326: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_listen(apr_socket_t *sock, 
        !           327:                                             apr_int32_t backlog);
        !           328: 
        !           329: /**
        !           330:  * Accept a new connection request
        !           331:  * @param new_sock A copy of the socket that is connected to the socket that
        !           332:  *                 made the connection request.  This is the socket which should
        !           333:  *                 be used for all future communication.
        !           334:  * @param sock The socket we are listening on.
        !           335:  * @param connection_pool The pool for the new socket.
        !           336:  */
        !           337: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_accept(apr_socket_t **new_sock, 
        !           338:                                             apr_socket_t *sock,
        !           339:                                             apr_pool_t *connection_pool);
        !           340: 
        !           341: /**
        !           342:  * Issue a connection request to a socket either on the same machine 
        !           343:  * or a different one.
        !           344:  * @param sock The socket we wish to use for our side of the connection 
        !           345:  * @param sa The address of the machine we wish to connect to.
        !           346:  */
        !           347: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_connect(apr_socket_t *sock,
        !           348:                                              apr_sockaddr_t *sa);
        !           349: 
        !           350: /**
        !           351:  * Determine whether the receive part of the socket has been closed by
        !           352:  * the peer (such that a subsequent call to apr_socket_read would
        !           353:  * return APR_EOF), if the socket's receive buffer is empty.  This
        !           354:  * function does not block waiting for I/O.
        !           355:  *
        !           356:  * @param sock The socket to check
        !           357:  * @param atreadeof If APR_SUCCESS is returned, *atreadeof is set to
        !           358:  *                  non-zero if a subsequent read would return APR_EOF
        !           359:  * @return an error is returned if it was not possible to determine the
        !           360:  *         status, in which case *atreadeof is not changed.
        !           361:  */
        !           362: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_atreadeof(apr_socket_t *sock,
        !           363:                                                int *atreadeof);
        !           364: 
        !           365: /**
        !           366:  * Create apr_sockaddr_t from hostname, address family, and port.
        !           367:  * @param sa The new apr_sockaddr_t.
        !           368:  * @param hostname The hostname or numeric address string to resolve/parse, or
        !           369:  *               NULL to build an address that corresponds to 0.0.0.0 or ::
        !           370:  * @param family The address family to use, or APR_UNSPEC if the system should 
        !           371:  *               decide.
        !           372:  * @param port The port number.
        !           373:  * @param flags Special processing flags:
        !           374:  * <PRE>
        !           375:  *       APR_IPV4_ADDR_OK          first query for IPv4 addresses; only look
        !           376:  *                                 for IPv6 addresses if the first query failed;
        !           377:  *                                 only valid if family is APR_UNSPEC and hostname
        !           378:  *                                 isn't NULL; mutually exclusive with
        !           379:  *                                 APR_IPV6_ADDR_OK
        !           380:  *       APR_IPV6_ADDR_OK          first query for IPv6 addresses; only look
        !           381:  *                                 for IPv4 addresses if the first query failed;
        !           382:  *                                 only valid if family is APR_UNSPEC and hostname
        !           383:  *                                 isn't NULL and APR_HAVE_IPV6; mutually exclusive
        !           384:  *                                 with APR_IPV4_ADDR_OK
        !           385:  * </PRE>
        !           386:  * @param p The pool for the apr_sockaddr_t and associated storage.
        !           387:  */
        !           388: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_sockaddr_info_get(apr_sockaddr_t **sa,
        !           389:                                           const char *hostname,
        !           390:                                           apr_int32_t family,
        !           391:                                           apr_port_t port,
        !           392:                                           apr_int32_t flags,
        !           393:                                           apr_pool_t *p);
        !           394: 
        !           395: /**
        !           396:  * Look up the host name from an apr_sockaddr_t.
        !           397:  * @param hostname The hostname.
        !           398:  * @param sa The apr_sockaddr_t.
        !           399:  * @param flags Special processing flags.
        !           400:  */
        !           401: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_getnameinfo(char **hostname,
        !           402:                                           apr_sockaddr_t *sa,
        !           403:                                           apr_int32_t flags);
        !           404: 
        !           405: /**
        !           406:  * Parse hostname/IP address with scope id and port.
        !           407:  *
        !           408:  * Any of the following strings are accepted:
        !           409:  *   8080                  (just the port number)
        !           410:  *   www.apache.org        (just the hostname)
        !           411:  *   www.apache.org:8080   (hostname and port number)
        !           412:  *   [fe80::1]:80          (IPv6 numeric address string only)
        !           413:  *   [fe80::1%eth0]        (IPv6 numeric address string and scope id)
        !           414:  *
        !           415:  * Invalid strings:
        !           416:  *                         (empty string)
        !           417:  *   [abc]                 (not valid IPv6 numeric address string)
        !           418:  *   abc:65536             (invalid port number)
        !           419:  *
        !           420:  * @param addr The new buffer containing just the hostname.  On output, *addr 
        !           421:  *             will be NULL if no hostname/IP address was specfied.
        !           422:  * @param scope_id The new buffer containing just the scope id.  On output, 
        !           423:  *                 *scope_id will be NULL if no scope id was specified.
        !           424:  * @param port The port number.  On output, *port will be 0 if no port was 
        !           425:  *             specified.
        !           426:  *             ### FIXME: 0 is a legal port (per RFC 1700). this should
        !           427:  *             ### return something besides zero if the port is missing.
        !           428:  * @param str The input string to be parsed.
        !           429:  * @param p The pool from which *addr and *scope_id are allocated.
        !           430:  * @remark If scope id shouldn't be allowed, check for scope_id != NULL in 
        !           431:  *         addition to checking the return code.  If addr/hostname should be 
        !           432:  *         required, check for addr == NULL in addition to checking the 
        !           433:  *         return code.
        !           434:  */
        !           435: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_parse_addr_port(char **addr,
        !           436:                                               char **scope_id,
        !           437:                                               apr_port_t *port,
        !           438:                                               const char *str,
        !           439:                                               apr_pool_t *p);
        !           440: 
        !           441: /**
        !           442:  * Get name of the current machine
        !           443:  * @param buf A buffer to store the hostname in.
        !           444:  * @param len The maximum length of the hostname that can be stored in the
        !           445:  *            buffer provided.  The suggested length is APRMAXHOSTLEN + 1.
        !           446:  * @param cont The pool to use.
        !           447:  * @remark If the buffer was not large enough, an error will be returned.
        !           448:  */
        !           449: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_gethostname(char *buf, int len, apr_pool_t *cont);
        !           450: 
        !           451: /**
        !           452:  * Return the data associated with the current socket
        !           453:  * @param data The user data associated with the socket.
        !           454:  * @param key The key to associate with the user data.
        !           455:  * @param sock The currently open socket.
        !           456:  */
        !           457: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_data_get(void **data, const char *key,
        !           458:                                               apr_socket_t *sock);
        !           459: 
        !           460: /**
        !           461:  * Set the data associated with the current socket.
        !           462:  * @param sock The currently open socket.
        !           463:  * @param data The user data to associate with the socket.
        !           464:  * @param key The key to associate with the data.
        !           465:  * @param cleanup The cleanup to call when the socket is destroyed.
        !           466:  */
        !           467: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_data_set(apr_socket_t *sock, void *data,
        !           468:                                               const char *key,
        !           469:                                               apr_status_t (*cleanup)(void*));
        !           470: 
        !           471: /**
        !           472:  * Send data over a network.
        !           473:  * @param sock The socket to send the data over.
        !           474:  * @param buf The buffer which contains the data to be sent. 
        !           475:  * @param len On entry, the number of bytes to send; on exit, the number
        !           476:  *            of bytes sent.
        !           477:  * @remark
        !           478:  * <PRE>
        !           479:  * This functions acts like a blocking write by default.  To change 
        !           480:  * this behavior, use apr_socket_timeout_set() or the APR_SO_NONBLOCK
        !           481:  * socket option.
        !           482:  *
        !           483:  * It is possible for both bytes to be sent and an error to be returned.
        !           484:  *
        !           485:  * APR_EINTR is never returned.
        !           486:  * </PRE>
        !           487:  */
        !           488: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_send(apr_socket_t *sock, const char *buf, 
        !           489:                                           apr_size_t *len);
        !           490: 
        !           491: /**
        !           492:  * Send multiple packets of data over a network.
        !           493:  * @param sock The socket to send the data over.
        !           494:  * @param vec The array of iovec structs containing the data to send 
        !           495:  * @param nvec The number of iovec structs in the array
        !           496:  * @param len Receives the number of bytes actually written
        !           497:  * @remark
        !           498:  * <PRE>
        !           499:  * This functions acts like a blocking write by default.  To change 
        !           500:  * this behavior, use apr_socket_timeout_set() or the APR_SO_NONBLOCK
        !           501:  * socket option.
        !           502:  * The number of bytes actually sent is stored in argument 3.
        !           503:  *
        !           504:  * It is possible for both bytes to be sent and an error to be returned.
        !           505:  *
        !           506:  * APR_EINTR is never returned.
        !           507:  * </PRE>
        !           508:  */
        !           509: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_sendv(apr_socket_t *sock, 
        !           510:                                            const struct iovec *vec,
        !           511:                                            apr_int32_t nvec, apr_size_t *len);
        !           512: 
        !           513: /**
        !           514:  * @param sock The socket to send from
        !           515:  * @param where The apr_sockaddr_t describing where to send the data
        !           516:  * @param flags The flags to use
        !           517:  * @param buf  The data to send
        !           518:  * @param len  The length of the data to send
        !           519:  */
        !           520: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_sendto(apr_socket_t *sock, 
        !           521:                                             apr_sockaddr_t *where,
        !           522:                                             apr_int32_t flags, const char *buf, 
        !           523:                                             apr_size_t *len);
        !           524: 
        !           525: /**
        !           526:  * Read data from a socket.  On success, the address of the peer from
        !           527:  * which the data was sent is copied into the @a from parameter, and the
        !           528:  * @a len parameter is updated to give the number of bytes written to
        !           529:  * @a buf.
        !           530:  *
        !           531:  * @param from Updated with the address from which the data was received
        !           532:  * @param sock The socket to use
        !           533:  * @param flags The flags to use
        !           534:  * @param buf  The buffer to use
        !           535:  * @param len  The length of the available buffer
        !           536:  */
        !           537: 
        !           538: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_recvfrom(apr_sockaddr_t *from, 
        !           539:                                               apr_socket_t *sock,
        !           540:                                               apr_int32_t flags, char *buf, 
        !           541:                                               apr_size_t *len);
        !           542:  
        !           543: #if APR_HAS_SENDFILE || defined(DOXYGEN)
        !           544: 
        !           545: /**
        !           546:  * Send a file from an open file descriptor to a socket, along with 
        !           547:  * optional headers and trailers
        !           548:  * @param sock The socket to which we're writing
        !           549:  * @param file The open file from which to read
        !           550:  * @param hdtr A structure containing the headers and trailers to send
        !           551:  * @param offset Offset into the file where we should begin writing
        !           552:  * @param len (input)  - Number of bytes to send from the file 
        !           553:  *            (output) - Number of bytes actually sent, 
        !           554:  *                       including headers, file, and trailers
        !           555:  * @param flags APR flags that are mapped to OS specific flags
        !           556:  * @remark This functions acts like a blocking write by default.  To change 
        !           557:  *         this behavior, use apr_socket_timeout_set() or the
        !           558:  *         APR_SO_NONBLOCK socket option.
        !           559:  * The number of bytes actually sent is stored in the len parameter.
        !           560:  * The offset parameter is passed by reference for no reason; its
        !           561:  * value will never be modified by the apr_socket_sendfile() function.
        !           562:  */
        !           563: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_sendfile(apr_socket_t *sock, 
        !           564:                                               apr_file_t *file,
        !           565:                                               apr_hdtr_t *hdtr,
        !           566:                                               apr_off_t *offset,
        !           567:                                               apr_size_t *len,
        !           568:                                               apr_int32_t flags);
        !           569: 
        !           570: #endif /* APR_HAS_SENDFILE */
        !           571: 
        !           572: /**
        !           573:  * Read data from a network.
        !           574:  * @param sock The socket to read the data from.
        !           575:  * @param buf The buffer to store the data in. 
        !           576:  * @param len On entry, the number of bytes to receive; on exit, the number
        !           577:  *            of bytes received.
        !           578:  * @remark
        !           579:  * <PRE>
        !           580:  * This functions acts like a blocking read by default.  To change 
        !           581:  * this behavior, use apr_socket_timeout_set() or the APR_SO_NONBLOCK
        !           582:  * socket option.
        !           583:  * The number of bytes actually received is stored in argument 3.
        !           584:  *
        !           585:  * It is possible for both bytes to be received and an APR_EOF or
        !           586:  * other error to be returned.
        !           587:  *
        !           588:  * APR_EINTR is never returned.
        !           589:  * </PRE>
        !           590:  */
        !           591: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_recv(apr_socket_t *sock, 
        !           592:                                    char *buf, apr_size_t *len);
        !           593: 
        !           594: /**
        !           595:  * Setup socket options for the specified socket
        !           596:  * @param sock The socket to set up.
        !           597:  * @param opt The option we would like to configure.  One of:
        !           598:  * <PRE>
        !           599:  *            APR_SO_DEBUG      --  turn on debugging information 
        !           600:  *            APR_SO_KEEPALIVE  --  keep connections active
        !           601:  *            APR_SO_LINGER     --  lingers on close if data is present
        !           602:  *            APR_SO_NONBLOCK   --  Turns blocking on/off for socket
        !           603:  *                                  When this option is enabled, use
        !           604:  *                                  the APR_STATUS_IS_EAGAIN() macro to
        !           605:  *                                  see if a send or receive function
        !           606:  *                                  could not transfer data without
        !           607:  *                                  blocking.
        !           608:  *            APR_SO_REUSEADDR  --  The rules used in validating addresses
        !           609:  *                                  supplied to bind should allow reuse
        !           610:  *                                  of local addresses.
        !           611:  *            APR_SO_SNDBUF     --  Set the SendBufferSize
        !           612:  *            APR_SO_RCVBUF     --  Set the ReceiveBufferSize
        !           613:  * </PRE>
        !           614:  * @param on Value for the option.
        !           615:  */
        !           616: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_opt_set(apr_socket_t *sock,
        !           617:                                              apr_int32_t opt, apr_int32_t on);
        !           618: 
        !           619: /**
        !           620:  * Setup socket timeout for the specified socket
        !           621:  * @param sock The socket to set up.
        !           622:  * @param t Value for the timeout.
        !           623:  * <PRE>
        !           624:  *   t > 0  -- read and write calls return APR_TIMEUP if specified time
        !           625:  *             elapsess with no data read or written
        !           626:  *   t == 0 -- read and write calls never block
        !           627:  *   t < 0  -- read and write calls block
        !           628:  * </PRE>
        !           629:  */
        !           630: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_timeout_set(apr_socket_t *sock,
        !           631:                                                  apr_interval_time_t t);
        !           632: 
        !           633: /**
        !           634:  * Query socket options for the specified socket
        !           635:  * @param sock The socket to query
        !           636:  * @param opt The option we would like to query.  One of:
        !           637:  * <PRE>
        !           638:  *            APR_SO_DEBUG      --  turn on debugging information 
        !           639:  *            APR_SO_KEEPALIVE  --  keep connections active
        !           640:  *            APR_SO_LINGER     --  lingers on close if data is present
        !           641:  *            APR_SO_NONBLOCK   --  Turns blocking on/off for socket
        !           642:  *            APR_SO_REUSEADDR  --  The rules used in validating addresses
        !           643:  *                                  supplied to bind should allow reuse
        !           644:  *                                  of local addresses.
        !           645:  *            APR_SO_SNDBUF     --  Set the SendBufferSize
        !           646:  *            APR_SO_RCVBUF     --  Set the ReceiveBufferSize
        !           647:  *            APR_SO_DISCONNECTED -- Query the disconnected state of the socket.
        !           648:  *                                  (Currently only used on Windows)
        !           649:  * </PRE>
        !           650:  * @param on Socket option returned on the call.
        !           651:  */
        !           652: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_opt_get(apr_socket_t *sock, 
        !           653:                                              apr_int32_t opt, apr_int32_t *on);
        !           654: 
        !           655: /**
        !           656:  * Query socket timeout for the specified socket
        !           657:  * @param sock The socket to query
        !           658:  * @param t Socket timeout returned from the query.
        !           659:  */
        !           660: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_timeout_get(apr_socket_t *sock, 
        !           661:                                                  apr_interval_time_t *t);
        !           662: 
        !           663: /**
        !           664:  * Query the specified socket if at the OOB/Urgent data mark
        !           665:  * @param sock The socket to query
        !           666:  * @param atmark Is set to true if socket is at the OOB/urgent mark,
        !           667:  *               otherwise is set to false.
        !           668:  */
        !           669: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_atmark(apr_socket_t *sock, 
        !           670:                                             int *atmark);
        !           671: 
        !           672: /**
        !           673:  * Return an address associated with a socket; either the address to
        !           674:  * which the socket is bound locally or the the address of the peer
        !           675:  * to which the socket is connected.
        !           676:  * @param sa The returned apr_sockaddr_t.
        !           677:  * @param which Whether to retrieve the local or remote address
        !           678:  * @param sock The socket to use
        !           679:  */
        !           680: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_addr_get(apr_sockaddr_t **sa,
        !           681:                                               apr_interface_e which,
        !           682:                                               apr_socket_t *sock);
        !           683:  
        !           684: /**
        !           685:  * Return the IP address (in numeric address string format) in
        !           686:  * an APR socket address.  APR will allocate storage for the IP address 
        !           687:  * string from the pool of the apr_sockaddr_t.
        !           688:  * @param addr The IP address.
        !           689:  * @param sockaddr The socket address to reference.
        !           690:  */
        !           691: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_sockaddr_ip_get(char **addr, 
        !           692:                                               apr_sockaddr_t *sockaddr);
        !           693: 
        !           694: /**
        !           695:  * Write the IP address (in numeric address string format) of the APR
        !           696:  * socket address @a sockaddr into the buffer @a buf (of size @a buflen).
        !           697:  * @param sockaddr The socket address to reference.
        !           698:  */
        !           699: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_sockaddr_ip_getbuf(char *buf, apr_size_t buflen,
        !           700:                                                  apr_sockaddr_t *sockaddr);
        !           701: 
        !           702: /**
        !           703:  * See if the IP addresses in two APR socket addresses are
        !           704:  * equivalent.  Appropriate logic is present for comparing
        !           705:  * IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses with IPv4 addresses.
        !           706:  *
        !           707:  * @param addr1 One of the APR socket addresses.
        !           708:  * @param addr2 The other APR socket address.
        !           709:  * @remark The return value will be non-zero if the addresses
        !           710:  * are equivalent.
        !           711:  */
        !           712: APR_DECLARE(int) apr_sockaddr_equal(const apr_sockaddr_t *addr1,
        !           713:                                     const apr_sockaddr_t *addr2);
        !           714: 
        !           715: /**
        !           716: * Return the type of the socket.
        !           717: * @param sock The socket to query.
        !           718: * @param type The returned type (e.g., SOCK_STREAM).
        !           719: */
        !           720: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_type_get(apr_socket_t *sock,
        !           721:                                               int *type);
        !           722:  
        !           723: /**
        !           724:  * Given an apr_sockaddr_t and a service name, set the port for the service
        !           725:  * @param sockaddr The apr_sockaddr_t that will have its port set
        !           726:  * @param servname The name of the service you wish to use
        !           727:  */
        !           728: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_getservbyname(apr_sockaddr_t *sockaddr, 
        !           729:                                             const char *servname);
        !           730: /**
        !           731:  * Build an ip-subnet representation from an IP address and optional netmask or
        !           732:  * number-of-bits.
        !           733:  * @param ipsub The new ip-subnet representation
        !           734:  * @param ipstr The input IP address string
        !           735:  * @param mask_or_numbits The input netmask or number-of-bits string, or NULL
        !           736:  * @param p The pool to allocate from
        !           737:  */
        !           738: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_ipsubnet_create(apr_ipsubnet_t **ipsub, 
        !           739:                                               const char *ipstr, 
        !           740:                                               const char *mask_or_numbits, 
        !           741:                                               apr_pool_t *p);
        !           742: 
        !           743: /**
        !           744:  * Test the IP address in an apr_sockaddr_t against a pre-built ip-subnet
        !           745:  * representation.
        !           746:  * @param ipsub The ip-subnet representation
        !           747:  * @param sa The socket address to test
        !           748:  * @return non-zero if the socket address is within the subnet, 0 otherwise
        !           749:  */
        !           750: APR_DECLARE(int) apr_ipsubnet_test(apr_ipsubnet_t *ipsub, apr_sockaddr_t *sa);
        !           751: 
        !           752: #if APR_HAS_SO_ACCEPTFILTER || defined(DOXYGEN)
        !           753: /**
        !           754:  * Set an OS level accept filter.
        !           755:  * @param sock The socket to put the accept filter on.
        !           756:  * @param name The accept filter
        !           757:  * @param args Any extra args to the accept filter.  Passing NULL here removes
        !           758:  *             the accept filter. 
        !           759:  * @bug name and args should have been declared as const char *, as they are in
        !           760:  * APR 2.0
        !           761:  */
        !           762: apr_status_t apr_socket_accept_filter(apr_socket_t *sock, char *name,
        !           763:                                       char *args);
        !           764: #endif
        !           765: 
        !           766: /**
        !           767:  * Return the protocol of the socket.
        !           768:  * @param sock The socket to query.
        !           769:  * @param protocol The returned protocol (e.g., APR_PROTO_TCP).
        !           770:  */
        !           771: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_socket_protocol_get(apr_socket_t *sock,
        !           772:                                                   int *protocol);
        !           773: 
        !           774: /**
        !           775:  * Get the pool used by the socket.
        !           776:  */
        !           777: APR_POOL_DECLARE_ACCESSOR(socket);
        !           778: 
        !           779: /**
        !           780:  * Set a socket to be inherited by child processes.
        !           781:  */
        !           782: APR_DECLARE_INHERIT_SET(socket);
        !           783: 
        !           784: /**
        !           785:  * Unset a socket from being inherited by child processes.
        !           786:  */
        !           787: APR_DECLARE_INHERIT_UNSET(socket);
        !           788: 
        !           789: /**
        !           790:  * @defgroup apr_mcast IP Multicast
        !           791:  * @{
        !           792:  */
        !           793: 
        !           794: /**
        !           795:  * Join a Multicast Group
        !           796:  * @param sock The socket to join a multicast group
        !           797:  * @param join The address of the multicast group to join
        !           798:  * @param iface Address of the interface to use.  If NULL is passed, the 
        !           799:  *              default multicast interface will be used. (OS Dependent)
        !           800:  * @param source Source Address to accept transmissions from (non-NULL 
        !           801:  *               implies Source-Specific Multicast)
        !           802:  */
        !           803: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_mcast_join(apr_socket_t *sock,
        !           804:                                          apr_sockaddr_t *join,
        !           805:                                          apr_sockaddr_t *iface,
        !           806:                                          apr_sockaddr_t *source);
        !           807: 
        !           808: /**
        !           809:  * Leave a Multicast Group.  All arguments must be the same as
        !           810:  * apr_mcast_join.
        !           811:  * @param sock The socket to leave a multicast group
        !           812:  * @param addr The address of the multicast group to leave
        !           813:  * @param iface Address of the interface to use.  If NULL is passed, the 
        !           814:  *              default multicast interface will be used. (OS Dependent)
        !           815:  * @param source Source Address to accept transmissions from (non-NULL 
        !           816:  *               implies Source-Specific Multicast)
        !           817:  */
        !           818: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_mcast_leave(apr_socket_t *sock,
        !           819:                                           apr_sockaddr_t *addr,
        !           820:                                           apr_sockaddr_t *iface,
        !           821:                                           apr_sockaddr_t *source);
        !           822: 
        !           823: /**
        !           824:  * Set the Multicast Time to Live (ttl) for a multicast transmission.
        !           825:  * @param sock The socket to set the multicast ttl
        !           826:  * @param ttl Time to live to Assign. 0-255, default=1
        !           827:  * @remark If the TTL is 0, packets will only be seen by sockets on 
        !           828:  * the local machine, and only when multicast loopback is enabled.
        !           829:  */
        !           830: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_mcast_hops(apr_socket_t *sock,
        !           831:                                          apr_byte_t ttl);
        !           832: 
        !           833: /**
        !           834:  * Toggle IP Multicast Loopback
        !           835:  * @param sock The socket to set multicast loopback
        !           836:  * @param opt 0=disable, 1=enable
        !           837:  */
        !           838: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_mcast_loopback(apr_socket_t *sock,
        !           839:                                              apr_byte_t opt);
        !           840: 
        !           841: 
        !           842: /**
        !           843:  * Set the Interface to be used for outgoing Multicast Transmissions.
        !           844:  * @param sock The socket to set the multicast interface on
        !           845:  * @param iface Address of the interface to use for Multicast
        !           846:  */
        !           847: APR_DECLARE(apr_status_t) apr_mcast_interface(apr_socket_t *sock,
        !           848:                                               apr_sockaddr_t *iface);
        !           849: 
        !           850: /** @} */
        !           851: 
        !           852: /** @} */
        !           853: 
        !           854: #ifdef __cplusplus
        !           855: }
        !           856: #endif
        !           857: 
        !           858: #endif  /* ! APR_NETWORK_IO_H */
        !           859: 

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