Annotation of parser3/src/include/pa_string.h, revision 1.128

1.41      paf         1: /** @file
1.43      paf         2:        Parser: string class decl.
                      3: 
1.123     paf         4:        Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 ArtLebedev Group (http://www.artlebedev.com)
1.124     paf         5:        Author: Alexandr Petrosian <paf@design.ru> (http://paf.design.ru)
1.29      paf         6: 
1.128   ! paf         7:        $Id: pa_string.h,v 1.127 2002/02/20 11:15:13 paf Exp $
1.1       paf         8: */
                      9: 
                     10: #ifndef PA_STRING_H
                     11: #define PA_STRING_H
                     12: 
1.15      paf        13: #include "pa_pool.h"
1.4       paf        14: #include "pa_types.h"
                     15: 
1.63      paf        16: class Table;
                     17: 
1.9       paf        18: #ifndef NO_STRING_ORIGIN
1.33      paf        19: #      define STRING_APPEND_PARAMS \
                     20:                const char *src, size_t size,  \
1.119     paf        21:                uchar lang, \
1.33      paf        22:                const char *file, uint line
1.54      paf        23: /// appends piece to String  @see String::real_append
                     24: #      define APPEND(src, size, lang, file, line) \
                     25:                real_append(src, size, lang, file, line)
1.9       paf        26: #else
1.33      paf        27: #      define STRING_APPEND_PARAMS \
                     28:                const char *src, \
                     29:                size_t size, \
1.119     paf        30:                uchar lang
1.54      paf        31: /// appends piece to String  @see String::real_append
                     32: #      define APPEND(src, size, lang, file, line) \
                     33:                real_append(src, size, lang)
                     34: #endif
1.83      paf        35: /// appends clean piece to String @see String::real_append
1.54      paf        36: #define APPEND_CLEAN(src, size, file, line) \
1.62      paf        37:        APPEND(src, size, String::UL_CLEAN, file, line)
1.83      paf        38: /// appends piece to String as-is @see String::real_append
                     39: #define APPEND_AS_IS(src, size, file, line) \
                     40:        APPEND(src, size, String::UL_AS_IS, file, line)
1.48      paf        41: /// appends tainted piece to String  @see String::real_append
1.54      paf        42: #define APPEND_TAINTED(src, size, file, line) \
1.62      paf        43:        APPEND(src, size, String::UL_TAINTED, file, line)
1.48      paf        44: /// handy: appends const char* piece to String  @see String::real_append
1.83      paf        45: #define        APPEND_CONST(src) APPEND_AS_IS(src, 0, 0, 0)
1.9       paf        46: 
1.62      paf        47: class Array;
1.71      paf        48: class SQL_Connection;
1.101     parser     49: class Dictionary;
1.62      paf        50: 
1.42      paf        51: /** 
1.41      paf        52:        Pooled string.
                     53: 
1.47      paf        54:        Internal structure:
                     55:        @verbatim
                     56:                String                          Chunk0
                     57:                ======                          ========
                     58:                head--------------->[ptr, size, ...]
                     59:                append_here-------->[ptr, size, ...]
                     60:                                                        .
                     61:                                                        .
                     62:                                                        [ptr, size, ...]
                     63:                link_row----------->[link to the next chunk]
1.41      paf        64:        @endverbatim
                     65: 
                     66:        All pieces remember 
                     67:        - the file and its line they are from [can be turned off by NO_STRING_ORIGIN]
                     68:        - whether they are tainted or not, 
                     69:          and the language which should be used to detaint them
                     70: */
1.114     paf        71: #include "pa_pragma_pack_begin.h"
1.15      paf        72: class String : public Pooled {
1.1       paf        73: public:
1.48      paf        74: 
1.1       paf        75:        enum {
1.89      parser     76:                CR_PREALLOCATED_COUNT=2, ///< default preallocated item count
1.125     paf        77:                CR_GROW_COUNT=1 ///< each time the String chunk_is_full() string expanded()
1.1       paf        78:        };
                     79: 
1.106     parser     80:        /** piece is tainted or not. the language to use when detaint
                     81:                remember to change String_Untaint_lang_name @ untaint.C along
                     82:        */
1.27      paf        83:        enum Untaint_lang {
1.72      paf        84:                UL_UNSPECIFIED=0, ///< zero value handy for hash lookup @see untaint_lang_name2enum
1.122     paf        85:                // these two must go before others, there are checks for >UL_AS_IS
1.62      paf        86:                UL_CLEAN, ///< clean
1.122     paf        87:                UL_AS_IS,     ///< leave all characters intact
                     88: 
1.48      paf        89:                UL_PASS_APPENDED,
1.41      paf        90:                        /**<
                     91:                                leave language built into string being appended.
                     92:                                just a flag, that value not stored
                     93:                        */
1.122     paf        94:                UL_TAINTED,  ///< tainted, untaint language as assigned later 
                     95:                // untaint languages. assigned by ^untaint[lang]{...}
1.103     parser     96:                UL_FILE_SPEC, ///< file specification
1.74      paf        97:                UL_HTTP_HEADER,    ///< text in HTTP response header
                     98:                UL_MAIL_HEADER,    ///< text in mail header
1.48      paf        99:                UL_URI,       ///< text in uri
                    100:                UL_TABLE,     ///< ^table:set body
                    101:                UL_SQL,       ///< ^table:sql body
                    102:                UL_JS,        ///< JavaScript code
1.102     parser    103:                UL_XML,         ///< ^dom:set xml
1.48      paf       104:                UL_HTML,      ///< HTML code (for editing)
1.119     paf       105:                UL_OPTIMIZE_BIT = 0x80  ///< flag, requiring cstr whitespace optimization
1.27      paf       106:        };
                    107: 
1.8       paf       108: public:
                    109: 
1.77      paf       110:        String(Pool& apool, const char *src=0, size_t src_size=0, bool tainted=false);
1.14      paf       111:        String(const String& src);
1.126     paf       112:        bool is_empty() const { return append_here==head.rows; }
1.117     paf       113:        size_t size() const;
1.69      paf       114:        /// convert to C string. if 'lang' known, forcing 'lang' to it
1.109     paf       115:        char *cstr(Untaint_lang lang=UL_AS_IS, 
1.82      paf       116:                SQL_Connection *connection=0,
1.121     paf       117:                Charset *cstr_charset=0) const {
1.88      parser    118: 
1.121     paf       119:                char *result=(char *)malloc(cstr_bufsize(lang, connection, cstr_charset));
                    120:                char *eol=store_to(result, lang, connection, cstr_charset);
1.50      paf       121:                *eol=0;
                    122:                return result;
                    123:        }
1.117     paf       124:        char *cstr_debug_origins() const;
1.108     parser    125:        /// puts pieces to buf
                    126:        void serialize(size_t prolog_size,  void *& buf, size_t& buf_size) const;
                    127:        /// appends pieces from buf to self
                    128:        void deserialize(size_t prolog_size, void *buf, size_t buf_size, const char *file);
1.46      paf       129:        /** append fragment
1.83      paf       130:                @see APPEND_AS_IS, APPEND_CLEAN, APPEND_TAINTED, APPEND_CONST
1.46      paf       131:        */
1.9       paf       132:        String& real_append(STRING_APPEND_PARAMS);
1.44      paf       133:        /// @return <0 ==0 or >0 depending on comparison result
1.62      paf       134:        int cmp (int& partial, const String& src, 
1.72      paf       135:                size_t this_offset=0, Untaint_lang lang=UL_UNSPECIFIED) const;
1.56      paf       136:        bool operator < (const String& src) const {     int p; return cmp(p, src)<0; }
                    137:        bool operator > (const String& src) const {     int p; return cmp(p, src)>0; }
                    138:        bool operator <= (const String& src) const { int p; return cmp(p, src)<=0; }
                    139:        bool operator >= (const String& src) const { int p; return cmp(p, src)>=0; }
1.26      paf       140:        bool operator == (const String& src) const {
                    141:                if(size()!=src.size()) // can speed up in trivial case
                    142:                        return false;
1.56      paf       143:                int p; return cmp(p, src)==0;
1.26      paf       144:        }
1.56      paf       145:        bool operator != (const String& src) const { int p; return cmp(p, src)!=0; }
1.26      paf       146: 
1.50      paf       147:        /**
                    148:                 @param partial 
                    149:                        returns partial match status. 
1.51      paf       150:                        - -1: strings too different
                    151:                        -  0: full match
                    152:                        -  1: means @c this starts @c src
                    153:                        -  2: means @src starts @this
1.50      paf       154:        */
1.61      paf       155:        int cmp(int& partial, const char* src_ptr, size_t src_size=0, 
1.72      paf       156:                size_t this_offset=0, Untaint_lang lang=UL_UNSPECIFIED) const;
1.50      paf       157:        bool operator == (const char* src_ptr) const { 
                    158:                size_t src_size=src_ptr?strlen(src_ptr):0;
                    159:                if(size() != src_size)
                    160:                        return false;
                    161:                int partial; // unused
1.56      paf       162:                return cmp(partial, src_ptr, src_size)==0; 
1.50      paf       163:        }
1.80      paf       164:        bool operator != (const char* src_ptr) const { 
                    165:                int partial; // unused
                    166:                return cmp(partial, src_ptr, 0)!=0; 
                    167:        }
                    168: 
1.119     paf       169:        String& append(const String& src, uchar lang, bool forced=false);
1.76      paf       170:        String& operator << (const String& src) { return append(src, UL_PASS_APPENDED); }
                    171:        String& operator << (const char *src) { return APPEND_CONST(src); }
1.8       paf       172: 
1.41      paf       173:        /// simple hash code of string. used by Hash
1.14      paf       174:        uint hash_code() const;
1.100     parser    175: 
                    176:        /// extracts first char of a string
                    177:        char first_char() const;
1.54      paf       178: 
                    179:        /// extracts [start, finish) piece of string
1.70      paf       180:        String& mid(size_t start, size_t finish) const;
1.55      paf       181: 
1.59      paf       182:        /// @return position of substr in string, -1 means "not found" [String version]
1.62      paf       183:        int pos(const String& substr, 
1.112     paf       184:                int this_offset=0, Untaint_lang lang=UL_UNSPECIFIED) const;
1.59      paf       185:        /// @return position of substr in string, -1 means "not found" [const char* version]
1.97      parser    186:        int pos(const char *substr, size_t substr_size=0, 
1.112     paf       187:                int this_offset=0, Untaint_lang lang=UL_UNSPECIFIED) const;
1.62      paf       188: 
                    189:        void split(Array& result, 
                    190:                size_t *pos_after_ref, 
                    191:                const char *delim, size_t delim_size, 
1.86      paf       192:                Untaint_lang lang=UL_UNSPECIFIED, int limit=-1) const;
1.62      paf       193:        void split(Array& result, 
                    194:                size_t *pos_after_ref, 
                    195:                const String& delim, 
1.86      paf       196:                Untaint_lang lang=UL_UNSPECIFIED, int limit=-1) const;
1.62      paf       197: 
1.68      paf       198:        typedef void (*Row_action)(Table& table, Array *row, int start, int finish, 
                    199:                void *info);
1.87      parser    200:        /**
                    201:                @return true if fills table.
                    202:                table format is defined and fixed[can be used by others]: 
                    203:                @verbatim
                    204:                        prematch/match/postmatch/1/2/3/...
                    205:                @endverbatim
                    206:        */
1.120     paf       207:        bool match(
1.81      paf       208:                const String *aorigin,          
1.64      paf       209:                const String& regexp, 
1.65      paf       210:                const String *options,
1.66      paf       211:                Table **table,
1.99      parser    212:                Row_action row_action, void *info,
                    213:                bool *was_global=0) const;
1.87      parser    214:        enum Change_case_kind {
                    215:                CC_UPPER,
                    216:                CC_LOWER
                    217:        };
1.120     paf       218:        String& change_case(Pool& pool,
1.87      parser    219:                Change_case_kind kind) const;
1.101     parser    220:        String& replace(Pool& pool, Dictionary& dict) const;
1.96      parser    221:        double as_double() const;
                    222:        int as_int() const;
1.13      paf       223: 
1.41      paf       224: #ifndef NO_STRING_ORIGIN
                    225:        /// origin of string. calculated by first row
1.43      paf       226:        const Origin& origin() const;
1.41      paf       227: #endif
1.8       paf       228: 
1.125     paf       229: public: // debug private:
1.10      paf       230: 
1.128   ! paf       231:        /** several String fragments
        !           232:                
        !           233:                'mutable' because can write after it's end, after it was appended to somebody 
        !           234:                @see String::append
        !           235:        */
        !           236:        mutable struct Chunk {
1.125     paf       237:                typedef uchar count_type;
                    238:                count_type count; ///< the number of rows in chunk
1.84      paf       239:                /// string fragment or a link to next chunk union
1.1       paf       240:                union Row {
1.125     paf       241:                        typedef uchar item_size_type;
1.84      paf       242:                        /// fragment
1.27      paf       243:                        struct { 
1.84      paf       244:                                const char *ptr;  ///< pointer to the start
1.125     paf       245:                                item_size_type size;  ///< length
                    246:                                uchar/*Untaint_lang*/ lang; ///< untaint flag, later untaint language
1.27      paf       247: #ifndef NO_STRING_ORIGIN
1.84      paf       248:                                Origin origin;  ///< origin
1.27      paf       249: #endif
1.1       paf       250:                        } item;
1.84      paf       251:                        Chunk *link;  ///< link to the next chunk in chain
1.2       paf       252:                } rows[CR_PREALLOCATED_COUNT];
1.1       paf       253:        }
1.84      paf       254:                head;  ///< the head chunk of the chunk chain
1.126     paf       255:        Chunk *initial_head_link; ///< next rows initially are here[can shrink! @see String::append]. must go right after 'head'
1.1       paf       256: 
1.84      paf       257:        /// next append would write to this record
1.1       paf       258:        Chunk::Row *append_here;
                    259:        
1.5       paf       260: private:
1.110     paf       261:        /// last chunk
1.125     paf       262:        mutable Chunk *last_chunk;
1.5       paf       263: 
1.125     paf       264: public: //debug
                    265:        uint used_rows() const;
1.5       paf       266: private:
1.1       paf       267: 
                    268:        bool chunk_is_full() {
1.127     paf       269:                return append_here == last_chunk->rows+last_chunk->count;
1.1       paf       270:        }
1.125     paf       271:        //uint used_rows() const;
1.1       paf       272:        void expand();
1.125     paf       273:        
                    274:        Untaint_lang lang_of(size_t offset) const;
1.79      paf       275: 
1.116     paf       276:        size_t cstr_bufsize(Untaint_lang lang,
                    277:                SQL_Connection *connection,
1.121     paf       278:                Charset *buf_charset) const;
1.79      paf       279:        /// convert to C string, store to 'dest' which must be big enough for proper untaint
1.82      paf       280:        char *store_to(char *dest, Untaint_lang lang=UL_UNSPECIFIED, 
                    281:                SQL_Connection *connection=0,
1.121     paf       282:                Charset *store_to_charset=0) const;
1.107     parser    283: 
                    284:        String& reconstruct(Pool& pool) const;
                    285:        void join_chain(Pool& pool, 
1.112     paf       286:                                           uint& ai, const Chunk*& achunk, const Chunk::Row*& arow,
1.119     paf       287:                                           uchar& joined_lang, const char *& joined_ptr, size_t& joined_size) const;
1.107     parser    288:        String& replace_in_reconstructed(Pool& pool, Dictionary& dict) const;
1.7       paf       289: 
                    290: private: //disabled
                    291: 
1.12      paf       292:        String& operator = (const String&) { return *this; }
1.7       paf       293: 
1.1       paf       294: };
1.114     paf       295: #include "pa_pragma_pack_end.h"
1.119     paf       296: 
                    297: #define STRING_PREFIX_FOREACH_ROW(src, body) { \
                    298:        const Chunk *chunk=&(src).head;  \
                    299:        do { \
                    300:                const Chunk::Row *row=chunk->rows; \
                    301:                for(uint i=0; i<chunk->count; i++, row++) { \
                    302:                        if(row==(src).append_here) \
                    303:                                goto break2; \
                    304:                        \
                    305:                        body \
                    306:                } \
                    307:                chunk=row->link; \
                    308:        } while(chunk); \
                    309: }
                    310: 
                    311: #define STRING_FOREACH_ROW(body) STRING_PREFIX_FOREACH_ROW(*this, body)
                    312: #define STRING_SRC_FOREACH_ROW(body) STRING_PREFIX_FOREACH_ROW(src, body)
1.1       paf       313: 
                    314: #endif

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