/** @file
	Parser: executor part of request class.

	Copyright (c) 2001-2003 ArtLebedev Group (http://www.artlebedev.com)
	Author: Alexandr Petrosian <paf@design.ru> (http://paf.design.ru)
*/

static const char* IDENT_EXECUTE_C="$Date: 2003/02/03 09:17:47 $";

#include "pa_opcode.h"
#include "pa_array.h" 
#include "pa_request.h"
#include "pa_vstring.h"
#include "pa_vhash.h"
#include "pa_vvoid.h"
#include "pa_vcode_frame.h"
#include "pa_vmethod_frame.h"
#include "pa_vobject.h"
#include "pa_vdouble.h"
#include "pa_vbool.h"
#include "pa_vtable.h"
#include "pa_vfile.h"
#include "pa_vimage.h"
#include "pa_wwrapper.h"

//#define DEBUG_EXECUTE
//#define DEBUG_STRING_APPENDS_VS_EXPANDS


#ifdef DEBUG_STRING_APPENDS_VS_EXPANDS
ulong wcontext_result_size=0;
#endif



#ifdef DEBUG_EXECUTE
char *opcode_name[]={
	// literals
	"VALUE",  "CURLY_CODE__STORE_PARAM",  "EXPR_CODE__STORE_PARAM",
	"NESTED_CODE",

	// actions
	"WITH_ROOT",	"WITH_SELF",	"WITH_READ",	"WITH_WRITE",
	"GET_CLASS",
	"CONSTRUCT_VALUE", "CONSTRUCT_EXPR", "CURLY_CODE__CONSTRUCT",
	"WRITE_VALUE",  "WRITE_EXPR_RESULT",  "STRING__WRITE",
	"GET_ELEMENT_OR_OPERATOR", "GET_ELEMENT",	"GET_ELEMENT__WRITE",
	"OBJECT_POOL",	"STRING_POOL",
	"STORE_PARAM",
	"PREPARE_TO_CONSTRUCT_OBJECT",	"PREPARE_TO_EXPRESSION", 
	"CALL", "CALL__WRITE",

	// expression ops: unary
	"NEG", "INV", "NOT", "DEF", "IN", "FEXISTS", "DEXISTS",
	// expression ops: binary
	"SUB", "ADD", "MUL", "DIV", "MOD", "INTDIV",
	"BIN_SL", "BIN_SR",
	"BIN_AND", "BIN_OR", "BIN_XOR",
	"LOG_AND", "LOG_OR", "LOG_XOR",
	"NUM_LT", "NUM_GT", "NUM_LE", "NUM_GE", "NUM_EQ", "NUM_NE",
	"STR_LT", "STR_GT", "STR_LE", "STR_GE", "STR_EQ", "STR_NE",
	"IS"
};

void va_debug_printf(Pool& pool, const char* fmt,va_list args) {
	char buf[MAX_STRING];
	vsnprintf(buf, MAX_STRING, fmt, args);
	SAPI::log(pool, "%s", buf);
}

void debug_printf(Pool& pool, const char* fmt, ...) {
    va_list args;
    va_start(args,fmt);
    va_debug_printf(pool,fmt,args);
    va_end(args);
}

void debug_dump(Pool& pool, int level, const Array& ops) {
	Array_iterator i(ops);
	while(i.has_next()) {
		Operation op;
		op.cast=i.next();

		if(op.code==OP_VALUE || op.code==OP_STRING__WRITE) {
			Value* value=i.next().value;
			debug_printf(pool, 
				"%*s%s"
				" \"%s\" %s", 
				level*4, "", opcode_name[op.code],
				value->get_string()->cstr(), value->type());
			continue;
		}
		debug_printf(pool, "%*s%s", level*4, "", opcode_name[op.code]);

		switch(op.code) {
		case OP_CURLY_CODE__STORE_PARAM: 
		case OP_EXPR_CODE__STORE_PARAM:
		case OP_CURLY_CODE__CONSTRUCT:
		case OP_NESTED_CODE:
		case OP_OBJECT_POOL:  
		case OP_STRING_POOL:
		case OP_CALL:
			local_ops=i.next().ops;
			debug_dump(pool, level+1, *local_ops);
		}
	}
}
#endif

/*#define stack.push(value) stack.push(value.get())
#define stack.pop().value static_cast<Value* >(stack.pop())

#define stack.push(value) stack.push(value)
#define stack.pop().string static_cast<Value* >(stack.pop())->as_string(&pool()).get()
#define POP_CODE() static_cast<Array *>(stack.pop())
*/
// Request

void Request::execute(ArrayOperation& ops) {
//	_asm int 3;
#ifdef DEBUG_EXECUTE
	debug_printf("source----------------------------\n");
	debug_dump(0, ops);
	debug_printf("execution-------------------------\n");
#endif
	StringPtr last_get_element_name(0);

	Array_iterator<Operation> i(ops);
	while(i.has_next()) {
		if(interrupted())
			throw Exception("parser.interrupted",
				Exception::undefined_source,
				"execution stopped");

		Operation& op=i.next();
#ifdef DEBUG_EXECUTE
		debug_printf("%d:%s", stack.top_index()+1, opcode_name[op.code]);
#endif

		ValuePtr value;
		ValuePtr a; ValuePtr b;
		//ArrayOperationPtr b_code;
		
		StringPtr name;
		Value* ncontext;

		ArrayOperationPtr local_ops;

		switch(op.code) {
		// param in next instruction
		case OP_VALUE:
			{
				value=i.next().value;
#ifdef DEBUG_EXECUTE
				debug_printf(" \"%s\" %s", value->get_string()->cstr(), value->type());
#endif
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_GET_CLASS:
			{
				// maybe they do ^class:method[] call, remember the fact
				wcontext->set_somebody_entered_some_class();

				name=stack.pop().string;
				value=classes().get(name);
				if(!value) 
					throw Exception("parser.runtime",
						StringPtr(name),
						"class is undefined"); 

				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
			
		// OP_WITH
		case OP_WITH_ROOT:
			{
				stack.push(ValuePtr(method_frame));
				break;
			}
		case OP_WITH_SELF: 
			{
				stack.push(ValuePtr(get_self()));
				break;
			}
		case OP_WITH_READ: 
			{
				stack.push(ValuePtr(rcontext));
				break;
			}
		case OP_WITH_WRITE: 
			{
				if(wcontext==method_frame)
					throw Exception("parser.runtime",
					Exception::undefined_source,
						"$.name outside of $name[...]");

				stack.push(ValuePtr(wcontext));
				break;
			}
			
		// OTHER ACTIONS BUT WITHs
		case OP_CONSTRUCT_VALUE:
			{
				value=stack.pop().value;
				name=stack.pop().string;
				ncontext=stack.pop().value.get();
				ncontext->put_element(name, value, false);
				break;
			}
		case OP_CONSTRUCT_EXPR:
			{
				// see OP_PREPARE_TO_EXPRESSION
				wcontext->set_in_expression(false);

				value=stack.pop().value;
				name=stack.pop().string;
				ncontext=stack.pop().value.get();
				ncontext->put_element(name, value->as_expr_result(), false);
				break;
			}
		case OP_CURLY_CODE__CONSTRUCT:
			{
				local_ops=i.next().ops;
#ifdef DEBUG_EXECUTE
				debug_printf(" (%d)\n", local_ops->count());
				debug_dump(1, *local_ops);
#endif				
				value=ValuePtr(new VJunction(JunctionPtr(new Junction( 
					get_self(), 0,
					method_frame, 
					rcontext, 
					wcontext, 
					local_ops))));

				name=stack.pop().string;
				ncontext=stack.pop().value.get();
				ncontext->put_element(name, value, false);
				break;
			}
		case OP_NESTED_CODE:
			{
				local_ops=i.next().ops;
#ifdef DEBUG_EXECUTE
				debug_printf(" (%d)\n", local_ops->count());
				debug_dump(1, *local_ops);
#endif				
				stack.push(local_ops);
				break;
			}
		case OP_WRITE_VALUE:
			{
				value=stack.pop().value;
				write_assign_lang(value, last_get_element_name);
				break;
			}
		case OP_WRITE_EXPR_RESULT:
			{
				value=stack.pop().value;
				write_no_lang(value->as_expr_result());

				// must be after write(result) and 
				// see OP_PREPARE_TO_EXPRESSION
				wcontext->set_in_expression(false);
				break;
			}
		case OP_STRING__WRITE:
			{
				value=i.next().value;
#ifdef DEBUG_EXECUTE
				debug_printf(" \"%s\"", value->get_string(0).cstr());
#endif
				write_no_lang(*value->get_string(0));
				break;
			}
			
		case OP_GET_ELEMENT_OR_OPERATOR:
			{
				value=get_element(last_get_element_name, true);
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_GET_ELEMENT:
			{
				value=get_element(last_get_element_name, false);
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}

		case OP_GET_ELEMENT__WRITE:
			{
				value=get_element(last_get_element_name/*not followed by call, not needed really*/, false);
				write_assign_lang(value, last_get_element_name);
				break;
			}


		case OP_OBJECT_POOL:
			{
				local_ops=i.next().ops;
				
				WContext *saved_wcontext=wcontext;
				uchar saved_lang= flang;
				flang=String::UL_PASS_APPENDED;
				WWrapper local(ValuePtr(0)/*empty*/, wcontext);
				wcontext=&local;

				execute(*local_ops);

				value=wcontext->result().as_value();
				flang=saved_lang;
				wcontext=saved_wcontext;
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
			
		case OP_STRING_POOL:
			{
				local_ops=i.next().ops;

				WContext *saved_wcontext=wcontext;
				WWrapper local(ValuePtr(0) /*empty*/, wcontext);
				wcontext=&local;

				execute(*local_ops);

				// from "$a $b" part of expression taking only string value,
				// ignoring any other content of wcontext
				if(StringPtr string=wcontext->get_string(&pool()))
					value=ValuePtr(new VString(string));
				else
					value=ValuePtr(new VVoid);

				wcontext=saved_wcontext;
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}

		// CALL
		case OP_STORE_PARAM:
			{
				value=stack.pop().value;
				VMethodFrame *frame=static_cast<VMethodFrame *>(stack.top_value().unknown);
				// this op is executed from CALL local_ops only, so may skip the check "method_frame_to_fill==0"
				frame->store_param(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_CURLY_CODE__STORE_PARAM:
		case OP_EXPR_CODE__STORE_PARAM:
			{
				// code
				local_ops=i.next().ops;
				VMethodFrame *frame=static_cast<VMethodFrame *>(stack.top_value().unknown);
#ifdef DEBUG_EXECUTE
				debug_printf(" (%d)\n", local_ops->count());
				debug_dump(1, *local_ops);
#endif				
				// when they evaluate expression parameter,
				// the object expression result
				// does not need to be written into calling frame
				// it must go into any expressions using that parameter
				// hence, we zero junction.wcontext here, and later
				// in .process we would test that field 
				// in decision "which wwrapper to use"
				value=ValuePtr(new VJunction(JunctionPtr(new Junction(
					get_self(), 0,
					method_frame, 
					rcontext, 
					op.code==OP_EXPR_CODE__STORE_PARAM?0:wcontext, 
					local_ops))));
				// store param
				// this op is executed from CALL local_ops only, so can not check method_frame_to_fill==0
				frame->store_param(value);
				break;
			}

		case OP_PREPARE_TO_CONSTRUCT_OBJECT:
			{
				wcontext->set_constructing(true);
				break;
			}

		case OP_PREPARE_TO_EXPRESSION:
			{
				wcontext->set_in_expression(true);
				break;
			}

		case OP_CALL:
		case OP_CALL__WRITE:
			{
				local_ops=i.next().ops;
#ifdef DEBUG_EXECUTE
				debug_printf(" (%d)\n", local_ops->count());
				debug_dump(1, *local_ops);

				debug_printf("->\n");
#endif
				value=stack.pop().value;

				JunctionPtr junction=value->get_junction();
				if(!junction)
					throw Exception("parser.runtime",
						last_get_element_name, 
						"(%s) not a method or junction, can not call it",
							value->type());
				/* no check needed, code compiled the way that that's impossible
				// check: 
				//	that this is method-junction, not a code-junction
				// [disabling these contstructions:]
				// $junction{code}
				//  ^junction[]
				if(!junction->method)
					throw Exception("parser.runtime",
						last_get_element_name, 
						"(%s) is code junction, can not call it",
							value->type());
				*/

				VMethodFrame frame(pool(), last_get_element_name, *junction, method_frame/*caller*/);
				if(local_ops){ // store param code goes here
					stack.push(&frame); // argument for *STORE_PARAM ops
					execute(*local_ops);
					stack.pop().value;
				}
				frame.fill_unspecified_params();
				VMethodFrame *saved_method_frame=method_frame;
				Value* saved_rcontext=rcontext;
				WContext *saved_wcontext=wcontext;
				
				VStateless_class *called_class=frame.junction.self->get_class();
				ValuePtr new_self=get_self();
				if(wcontext->get_constructing()) {
					wcontext->set_constructing(false);
					if(frame.junction.method->call_type!=Method::CT_STATIC) {
						// this is a constructor call

						if(ValuePtr value=called_class->create_new_value()) {
							// some stateless_class creatable derivates
							new_self=value;
						} else 
							throw Exception("parser.runtime",
								frame.name(),
								"is not a constructor, system class '%s' can be constructed only implicitly", 
								called_class->name()->cstr());

						frame.write(new_self, 
							String::UL_CLEAN  // not used, always an object, not string
						);
					} else
						throw Exception("parser.runtime",
							frame.name(),
							"method is static and can not be used as constructor");
				} else
					new_self=frame.junction.self;

				frame.set_self(new_self);

				// see OP_PREPARE_TO_EXPRESSION
				frame.set_in_expression(wcontext->get_in_expression());
				
				rcontext=wcontext=&frame;
				{
					const Method& method=*frame.junction.method;
					Method::Call_type call_type=
						called_class==new_self.get() ? Method::CT_STATIC : Method::CT_DYNAMIC;
					if(
						method.call_type==Method::CT_ANY ||
						method.call_type==call_type) { // allowed call type?
						try {
							method_frame=&frame;
							if(method.native_code) { // native code?
								method.check_actual_numbered_params(
									*frame.junction.self, 
									frame.name(), frame.numbered_params());
								method.native_code(
									*this, 
									frame.name(), frame.numbered_params()); // execute it
							} else // parser code, execute it
								recoursion_checked_execute(frame.name(), *method.parser_code);
						} catch(...) {
							// record it to stack trace
							exception_trace.push(frame.name());
							rethrow;
						}
					} else
						throw Exception("parser.runtime",
							frame.name(),
							"is not allowed to be called %s", 
								call_type==Method::CT_STATIC?"statically":"dynamically");

				}
				StringOrValue result=wcontext->result();

				wcontext=saved_wcontext;
				rcontext=saved_rcontext;
				method_frame=saved_method_frame;

#ifdef DEBUG_STRING_APPENDS_VS_EXPANDS
				if(const String *s=value->get_string())
					wcontext_result_size+=s->used_rows()*sizeof(String::Chunk::Row);
#endif

				if(op.code==OP_CALL__WRITE) {
					write_assign_lang(result, last_get_element_name);
				} else { // OP_CALL
					stack.push(&result.as_value());
				}
				
#ifdef DEBUG_EXECUTE
				debug_printf("<-returned");
#endif
				break;
			}

		// expression ops: unary
		case OP_NEG:
			{
				a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VDouble(-a->as_double()));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_INV:
			{
				a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VDouble(~a->as_int()));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_NOT:
			{
				a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(!a->as_bool()));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_DEF:
			{
				a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(a->is_defined()));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_IN:
			{
				/// @test String::cmp
				a=stack.pop().value;
				CharPtr path=a->as_string(&pool())->cstr();
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(
					request_info.uri && strncmp(path, request_info.uri, strlen(path))==0));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_FEXISTS:
			{
				a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(
					file_readable(absolute(a->as_string(&pool())))));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_DEXISTS:
			{
				a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(
					dir_readable(absolute(a->as_string(&pool())))));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}

		// expression ops: binary
		case OP_SUB: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VDouble(a->as_double() - b->as_double()));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_ADD: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VDouble(a->as_double() + b->as_double()));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_MUL: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VDouble(a->as_double() * b->as_double()));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_DIV: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;

				double a_double=a->as_double();
				double b_double=b->as_double();

				if(b_double == 0) {
					StringPtr problem_source=b->as_string(&pool());
					throw Exception("number.zerodivision",
						problem_source,
						"Division by zero");
				}

				value=ValuePtr(new VDouble(a_double / b_double));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_MOD: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;

				double a_double=a->as_double();
				double b_double=b->as_double();

				if(b_double == 0) {
					StringPtr problem_source=b->as_string(&pool());
					throw Exception("number.zerodivision",
						problem_source,
						"Modulus by zero");
				}

				value=ValuePtr(new VDouble(fmod(a_double, b_double)));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_INTDIV:
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;

				int a_int=a->as_int();
				int b_int=b->as_int();

				if(b_int == 0) {
					StringPtr problem_source=b->as_string(&pool());
					throw Exception("number.zerodivision",
						problem_source,
						"Division by zero");
				}

				value=ValuePtr(new VInt(a_int / b_int));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_BIN_SL:
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VInt(
					a->as_int() <<
					b->as_int()));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_BIN_SR:
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VInt(
					a->as_int() >>
					b->as_int()));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_BIN_AND:
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VInt(
					a->as_int() &
					b->as_int()));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_BIN_OR:
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VInt(
					a->as_int() |
					b->as_int()));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_BIN_XOR:
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VInt(
					a->as_int() ^
					b->as_int()));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_LOG_AND:
			{
				local_ops=stack.pop().ops;  a=stack.pop().value;
				bool result;
				if(a->as_bool()) {
					execute(*local_ops);
					b=stack.pop().value;
					result=b->as_bool();
				} else
					result=false;
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(result));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_LOG_OR:
			{
				local_ops=stack.pop().ops;  a=stack.pop().value;
				bool result;
				if(a->as_bool()) 
					result=true;
				else {
					execute(*local_ops);
					b=stack.pop().value;
					result=b->as_bool();
				}
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(result));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_LOG_XOR:
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(a->as_bool() ^ b->as_bool()));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_NUM_LT: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				double result=a->as_double() - b->as_double();
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(result < 0.0));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_NUM_GT: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				double result=a->as_double() - b->as_double();
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(result > 0.0));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_NUM_LE: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				double result=a->as_double() - b->as_double();
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(result <= 0.0));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_NUM_GE: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				double result=a->as_double() - b->as_double();
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(result >= 0.0));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_NUM_EQ: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				double result=a->as_double() - b->as_double();
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(result == 0.0));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_NUM_NE: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				double result=a->as_double() - b->as_double();
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(result != 0.0));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_STR_LT: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(a->as_string(&pool()) < b->as_string(&pool())));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_STR_GT: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(a->as_string(&pool()) > b->as_string(&pool())));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_STR_LE: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(a->as_string(&pool()) <= b->as_string(&pool())));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_STR_GE: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(a->as_string(&pool()) >= b->as_string(&pool())));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_STR_EQ: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(a->as_string(&pool()) == b->as_string(&pool())));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_STR_NE: 
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(a->as_string(&pool()) != b->as_string(&pool())));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}
		case OP_IS:
			{
				b=stack.pop().value;  a=stack.pop().value;
				value=ValuePtr(new VBool(a->is(b->as_string(&pool())->cstr())));
				stack.push(value);
				break;
			}

		default:
			throw Exception(Exception::undefined_type,
				Exception::undefined_source,
				"invalid opcode %d", op.code); 
		}
	}
}

/**
	@todo cache|prepare junctions
	@bug ^superbase:method would dynamically call ^base:method if there is any
*/
ValuePtr Request::get_element(StringPtr& remember_name, bool can_call_operator) {
	StringPtr name=stack.pop().string;  remember_name=name;
	Value* ncontext=stack.pop().value.get();
	ValuePtr value(0);
	if(can_call_operator) {
		if(Method* method=main_class->get_method(name)) // looking operator of that name FIRST
			value=ValuePtr(new VJunction(JunctionPtr(new Junction(
				main_class, method, 0,0,0, ArrayOperationPtr(0)))));
	}
	if(!value) {
		if(!wcontext->get_constructing() // not constructing
			&& wcontext->get_somebody_entered_some_class() ) // ^class:method
			if(VStateless_class *called_class=ncontext->get_class())
				if(VStateless_class *read_class=rcontext->get_class())
					if(read_class->derived_from(*called_class)) // current derived from called
						if(ValuePtr base=get_self()->base()) { // doing DYNAMIC call
							Temp_derived temp_derived(*base, VObjectPtr(0)); // temporarily prevent go-back-down virtual calls
							value=base->get_element(name, *base, false); // virtual-up lookup starting from parent
							goto value_ready;
						}
	}
	if(!value)
		value=ncontext->get_element(name, *ncontext, false);

	if(value && wcontext->get_constructing())
		if(JunctionPtr junction=value->get_junction()) {
			if(junction->self->get_class()!=ncontext)
				throw Exception("parser.runtime",
					name,
					"constructor must be declared in class %s", ncontext->get_class()->name_cstr());
		}

value_ready:
	if(value)
		value=process_to_value(value); // process possible code-junction
	else
		value=ValuePtr(new VVoid);

	return value;
}

/**	@param intercept_string
	- true:
		they want result=string value, 
		possible object result goes to wcontext
	- false:
		they want any result[string|object]
		nothing goes to wcontext.
		used in @c (expression) params evaluation

    using the fact it's either string_ or value_ result requested to speed up checkes
*/
StringOrValue Request::process(ValuePtr input_value, bool intercept_string) {
	StringOrValue result;
	JunctionPtr junction=input_value->get_junction();
	if(junction && junction->code) { // is it a code-junction?
		// process it
#ifdef DEBUG_EXECUTE
		debug_printf("ja->\n");
#endif

		if(!junction->method_frame)
			throw Exception("parser.runtime",
				Exception::undefined_source,
				"junction used outside of context");

		VMethodFrame *saved_method_frame=method_frame;  
		Value* saved_rcontext=rcontext;  
		WContext *saved_wcontext=wcontext;
		
		method_frame=junction->method_frame;
		rcontext=junction->rcontext;

		// for expression method params
		// wcontext is set 0
		// using the fact in decision "which wwrapper to use"
		bool using_code_frame=intercept_string && junction->wcontext;
		if(using_code_frame) {
			// almost plain wwrapper about junction wcontext, 
			// BUT intercepts string writes
			VCodeFrame local(*junction->wcontext, junction->wcontext);
			wcontext=&local;

			// execute it
			recoursion_checked_execute(Exception::undefined_source/*result_name*/, *junction->code);
			
			// CodeFrame soul:
			//   string writes were intercepted
			//   returning them as the result of getting code-junction
			result.set_string(wcontext->get_string(&pool()));
		} else {
			// plain wwrapper
			WWrapper local(ValuePtr(0)/*empty*/, wcontext);
			wcontext=&local;
		
			// execute it
			recoursion_checked_execute(Exception::undefined_source/*result_name*/, *junction->code);
		
			result=wcontext->result();
		}
		
		wcontext=saved_wcontext;
		rcontext=saved_rcontext;
		method_frame=saved_method_frame;
		
#ifdef DEBUG_EXECUTE
		debug_printf("<-ja returned");
#endif
	} else {
		result.set_value(input_value);
	}
	return result;
}

StringPtr Request::execute_method(VMethodFrame& amethod_frame, const Method& method) {
	VMethodFrame *saved_method_frame=method_frame;  
	Value* saved_rcontext=rcontext;  
	WContext *saved_wcontext=wcontext;
	
	// initialize contexts
	rcontext=wcontext=method_frame=&amethod_frame;
	
	// execute!	
	execute(*method.parser_code);
	
	// result
	StringPtr result=wcontext->result().as_string(&pool());
	
	wcontext=saved_wcontext;
	rcontext=saved_rcontext;
	method_frame=saved_method_frame;
	
	// return
	return result;
}

StringPtr Request::execute_method(ValuePtr aself, 
							 const Method& method, VStringPtr optional_param,
							 bool do_return_string) {
	VMethodFrame *saved_method_frame=method_frame;  
	Value* saved_rcontext=rcontext;  
	WContext *saved_wcontext=wcontext;
	
	Junction local_junction(aself, &method, 0,0,0, ArrayOperationPtr(0));
	VMethodFrame local_frame(pool(), method.name, local_junction, method_frame/*caller*/);
	if(optional_param && local_frame.can_store_param()) {
		local_frame.store_param(optional_param);
		local_frame.fill_unspecified_params();
	}
	local_frame.set_self(aself);
	rcontext=wcontext=method_frame=&local_frame; 

	// prevent non-string writes for better error reporting
	if(do_return_string)
		wcontext->write(pool(), ValuePtr(new VVoid));
	
	// execute!	
	execute(*method.parser_code);
	
	// result
	StringPtr result(0);
	if(do_return_string)
		result=wcontext->result().as_string(&pool());
	
	wcontext=saved_wcontext;
	rcontext=saved_rcontext;
	method_frame=saved_method_frame;

	return result;
}

StringPtr Request::execute_nonvirtual_method(VStateless_classPtr aclass, 
												 StringPtr method_name, VStringPtr optional_param,
												 bool do_return_string,
												 const Method **return_method) {

	const Method *method=aclass->get_method(method_name);
	StringPtr result(0);
	if(return_method)
		*return_method=method;

	if(method)
		return execute_method(aclass, *method, optional_param, do_return_string);
	else
		return 0;
}

StringPtr Request::execute_virtual_method(ValuePtr aself, 
											  StringPtr method_name) {
	if(ValuePtr value=aself->get_element(method_name, *aself, false))
		if(JunctionPtr junction=value->get_junction())
			if(const Method *method=junction->method) 
				return execute_method(aself, *method, VStringPtr(0)/*no params*/, true);
			
	return 0;
}