Annotation of parser3/src/targets/cgi/parser3.C, revision 1.387

1.27      paf         1: /** @file
                      2:        Parser: scripting and CGI main.
                      3: 
1.368     moko        4:        Copyright (c) 2001-2026 Art. Lebedev Studio (https://www.artlebedev.com)
1.350     moko        5:        Authors: Konstantin Morshnev <moko@design.ru>, Alexandr Petrosian <paf@design.ru>
1.189     paf         6: */
1.27      paf         7: 
1.387   ! moko        8: volatile const char * IDENT_PARSER3_C="$Id: parser3.C,v 1.386 2026/10/26 22:52:46 moko Exp $";
1.1       paf         9: 
1.40      paf        10: #include "pa_config_includes.h"
1.3       paf        11: 
1.37      paf        12: #include "pa_sapi.h"
1.76      paf        13: #include "classes.h"
1.24      paf        14: #include "pa_common.h"
1.2       paf        15: #include "pa_request.h"
1.68      paf        16: #include "pa_version.h"
1.333     moko       17: #include "pa_threads.h"
1.266     moko       18: #include "pa_vconsole.h"
1.294     moko       19: #include "pa_sapi_info.h"
1.375     moko       20: #include "pa_code_cache.h"
1.379     moko       21: #include "pa_websocket.h"
1.387   ! moko       22: #include "pa_os.h"
1.207     paf        23: 
1.263     moko       24: #ifdef _MSC_VER
1.264     moko       25: #include <crtdbg.h>
1.263     moko       26: #include <windows.h>
                     27: #include <direct.h>
1.328     moko       28: 
                     29: extern "C" HANDLE WINAPI GC_CreateThread(LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES, DWORD, LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE, LPVOID, DWORD, LPDWORD);
                     30: 
                     31: #else
                     32: 
                     33: extern "C" int GC_pthread_create(pthread_t *, const pthread_attr_t *, void *(*)(void *), void * /* arg */);
                     34: 
1.120     parser     35: #endif
                     36: 
1.232     paf        37: // defines
1.231     paf        38: 
1.233     paf        39: // comment remove me after debugging
1.362     moko       40: //#define PA_DEBUG_CGI_ENTRY_EXIT
1.233     paf        41: 
1.278     moko       42: #if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(_DEBUG)
1.231     paf        43: #      define PA_SUPPRESS_SYSTEM_EXCEPTION
                     44: #endif
                     45: 
1.109     parser     46: // consts
1.84      parser     47: 
1.175     paf        48: #define REDIRECT_PREFIX "REDIRECT_"
1.181     paf        49: #define PARSER_CONFIG_ENV_NAME "CGI_PARSER_CONFIG"
1.226     paf        50: #define PARSER_LOG_ENV_NAME "CGI_PARSER_LOG"
1.159     paf        51: 
1.358     moko       52: SAPI_Info sapi_console;
                     53: SAPI_Info_CGI sapi_cgi;
                     54: 
                     55: static SAPI_Info *sapi_info = &sapi_cgi;
                     56: static THREAD_LOCAL SAPI_Info *sapi_info_4log = NULL; // global for correct send error in die()
1.357     moko       57: 
1.365     moko       58: const char* parser3_mode = "cgi"; // $status:mode
1.316     moko       59: static const char* filespec_to_process = 0; // [file]
                     60: static const char* httpd_host_port = 0; // -p option
1.319     moko       61: static const char* config_filespec = 0; // -f option or from env or next to the executable if exists
1.374     moko       62: static const char* log_filespec = 0; // -l option or from env, full disk path
1.316     moko       63: static bool mail_received = false; // -m option? [asked to parse incoming message to $mail:received]
1.347     moko       64: static const char* parser3_filespec = 0; // argv[0]
1.319     moko       65: static char** argv_extra = NULL;
1.245     misha      66: 
1.317     moko       67: // for error logging
1.341     moko       68: static THREAD_LOCAL Request_info *request_info_4log = NULL; // global for correct log() reporting
1.374     moko       69: static const char* filespec_4log = NULL; // null only if system-wide auto.p used; full disk path, parser3.log goes next to it
1.201     paf        70: 
1.366     moko       71: const char *parser3_log_filespec() { // $status:log-filename
1.363     moko       72:        const char* slog=log_filespec;
1.61      paf        73: 
1.366     moko       74:        if(!slog) {
1.381     moko       75:                static THREAD_LOCAL char log_spec[MAX_STRING + 12 /* '/parser3.log' */];
1.352     moko       76:                pa_strncpy(log_spec, filespec_4log, MAX_STRING);
                     77: 
1.374     moko       78:                if(char* log_dir_pos=strrchr(log_spec, '/')){
1.352     moko       79:                        strcpy(log_dir_pos, "/parser3.log");
                     80:                } else {
1.374     moko       81:                        // system-wide auto.p used: the current directory
1.352     moko       82:                        strcpy(log_spec, "./parser3.log");
1.193     paf        83:                }
1.366     moko       84:                slog=log_spec;
1.193     paf        85:        }
1.366     moko       86:        return slog;
                     87: }
                     88: 
                     89: // SAPI
                     90: 
1.385     moko       91: #ifndef O_CLOEXEC
                     92: #define O_CLOEXEC 0
                     93: #endif
                     94: #ifndef STDERR_FILENO
                     95: #define STDERR_FILENO 2
                     96: #endif
1.363     moko       97: 
1.385     moko       98: static void pa_log(const char* stamp, const char* fmt, va_list args) {
                     99:        // use no memory (to log out-of-memory error): the line is built on the stack and written at once
                    100:        char line[64 + MAX_LOG_STRING + 1024 + 32 + 100]; // prefix + message + request info suffix: uri + method and the rest of it
                    101:        size_t size=0;
1.61      paf       102: 
                    103:        // prefix
1.387   ! moko      104:        if(!stamp)
        !           105:                stamp=pa_ctime(time(0));
        !           106:        if(size_t len=strlen(stamp)) // saw once stamp being =""
        !           107:                size=pa_snprintf(line, 64, "[%.*s] [%u] ", (int)len-1 /* exclude \n */, stamp, (unsigned int)pa_get_thread_id() );
1.366     moko      108: 
1.61      paf       109:        // message
1.385     moko      110:        size+=remove_crlf(line+size, line+size+pa_vsnprintf(line+size, MAX_LOG_STRING, fmt, args));
1.61      paf       111: 
1.385     moko      112:        // suffix
                    113:        if(request_info_4log && request_info_4log->method)
                    114:                size+=pa_snprintf(line+size, sizeof(line)-size, " [uri=%.1024s, method=%.32s, cl=%lu]\n", request_info_4log->uri ? request_info_4log->uri : "<unknown>", request_info_4log->method, (unsigned long)request_info_4log->content_length);
1.85      parser    115:        else
1.385     moko      116:                size+=pa_snprintf(line+size, sizeof(line)-size, " [no request info]\n");
                    117: 
                    118:        const char* slog=parser3_log_filespec();
                    119:        int fd=strcmp(slog,"-") ? pa_open(slog, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT | O_CLOEXEC, 0666) : -1;
                    120:        if(fd<0)
                    121:                fd=STDERR_FILENO; // fallback to stderr
                    122:        PA_UNUSED int ignore_result=write(fd, line, (unsigned int)size);
                    123:        if(fd!=STDERR_FILENO)
                    124:                close(fd);
1.124     parser    125: }
1.272     moko      126: 
1.335     moko      127: void pa_log(const char* fmt, ...) {
1.272     moko      128:        va_list args;
1.233     paf       129:        va_start(args,fmt);
1.385     moko      130:        pa_log(0, fmt, args);
1.233     paf       131:        va_end(args);
                    132: }
1.124     parser    133: 
1.387   ! moko      134: // for signal handlers, where pa_ctime can't be called: the stamp is prepared in advance
        !           135: static void pa_log_at(const char* stamp, const char* fmt, ...) {
        !           136:        va_list args;
        !           137:        va_start(args,fmt);
        !           138:        pa_log(stamp, fmt, args);
        !           139:        va_end(args);
        !           140: }
        !           141: 
1.322     moko      142: // appends to parser3.log located next to the config file if openable, to stderr otherwize
1.218     paf       143: void SAPI::log(SAPI_Info&, const char* fmt, ...) {
1.272     moko      144:        va_list args;
1.124     parser    145:        va_start(args,fmt);
1.385     moko      146:        pa_log(0, fmt, args);
1.124     parser    147:        va_end(args);
                    148: }
                    149: 
1.290     moko      150: void SAPI::die(const char* fmt, ...) {
                    151:        va_list args;
                    152: 
                    153:        // logging first, first vsnprintf
                    154:        va_start(args,fmt);
1.385     moko      155:        pa_log(0, fmt, args);
1.290     moko      156:        va_end(args);
1.138     paf       157: 
1.290     moko      158:        // inform user, second vsnprintf
                    159:        va_start(args, fmt);
1.299     moko      160:        char message[MAX_STRING];
1.380     moko      161:        pa_vsnprintf(message, MAX_STRING, fmt, args);
1.134     paf       162: 
1.358     moko      163:        SAPI::send_error(sapi_info_4log ? *sapi_info_4log : *sapi_info, message);
1.290     moko      164:        exit(1);
1.258     moko      165: //     va_end(args);
1.28      paf       166: }
                    167: 
1.358     moko      168: void SAPI::send_error(SAPI_Info& info, const char *exception_cstr, const char *status){
                    169:        info.send_error(exception_cstr, status);
                    170: }
                    171: 
1.294     moko      172: char* SAPI::Env::get(SAPI_Info& info, const char* name) {
                    173:        return info.get_env(name);
1.218     paf       174: }
                    175: 
1.305     moko      176: bool SAPI::Env::set(SAPI_Info& info, const char* name, const char* value) {
                    177:        return info.set_env(name, value);
                    178: }
                    179: 
1.294     moko      180: const char* const *SAPI::Env::get(SAPI_Info& info) {
                    181:        return info.get_env();
1.180     paf       182: }
                    183: 
1.354     moko      184: size_t SAPI::read_post(SAPI_Info& info, char* buf, size_t max_bytes) {
1.294     moko      185:        return info.read_post(buf, max_bytes);
1.10      paf       186: }
                    187: 
1.294     moko      188: void SAPI::add_header_attribute(SAPI_Info& info, const char* dont_store_key, const char* dont_store_value) {
1.358     moko      189:        info.add_header(dont_store_key, dont_store_value);
1.19      paf       190: }
                    191: 
1.360     moko      192: void SAPI::send_headers(SAPI_Info& info) {
1.358     moko      193:        info.send_headers();
1.30      paf       194: }
1.20      paf       195: 
1.360     moko      196: void SAPI::clear_headers(SAPI_Info& info) {
1.361     moko      197:        info.clear_headers();
1.360     moko      198: }
                    199: 
1.294     moko      200: size_t SAPI::send_body(SAPI_Info& info, const void *buf, size_t size) {
                    201:        return info.send_body(buf, size);
1.58      paf       202: }
                    203: 
1.354     moko      204: static const char* full_disk_path(const char* file_name = "") {
1.374     moko      205:        const char* path=backslashes_to_slashes(file_name);
                    206:        if(path[0]=='/' || is_os_absolute_path(path)) // '/' includes the UNC path //server, as there are no web paths here; C: is left for is_os_absolute_path
                    207:                return path;
1.373     moko      208:        char cwd[MAX_STRING];
1.374     moko      209:        return pa_strcat(backslashes_to_slashes(getcwd(cwd, MAX_STRING) ? cwd : ""), "/", path);
1.97      parser    210: }
                    211: 
1.201     paf       212: #ifdef SIGPIPE
1.386     moko      213: // write to a closed socket or pipe fails with EPIPE. Not SIG_IGN, as the ignored signal is inherited by the executed programs
                    214: static void SIGPIPE_handler(int /*sig*/){}
1.201     paf       215: #endif
                    216: 
1.322     moko      217: // requires pa_thread_request() in entry_exists() under Windows
1.354     moko      218: static const char* locate_config(const char* config_filespec_option, const char* executable_path){
1.322     moko      219:        filespec_4log=config_filespec_option;
                    220:        if(!filespec_4log)
1.321     moko      221:                filespec_4log=getenv(PARSER_CONFIG_ENV_NAME);
1.322     moko      222:        if(!filespec_4log)
                    223:                filespec_4log=getenv(REDIRECT_PREFIX PARSER_CONFIG_ENV_NAME);
                    224:        if(!filespec_4log){
1.373     moko      225:                        const char* exec_dir_pos = strrchr(executable_path, '/');
1.322     moko      226: #ifdef SYSTEM_CONFIG_FILE
1.353     moko      227:                        if(exec_dir_pos){
                    228: #endif
1.374     moko      229:                                // next to the executable; full path should be used to avoid "parser already configured"
                    230:                                filespec_4log=full_disk_path(!exec_dir_pos || (exec_dir_pos==executable_path+1 && *executable_path=='.')
                    231:                                        ? AUTO_FILE_NAME // parser3 or ./parser3
                    232:                                        : pa_strcat(pa_strdup(executable_path, exec_dir_pos - executable_path), "/" AUTO_FILE_NAME));
1.353     moko      233:                                if(entry_exists(filespec_4log))
                    234:                                        return filespec_4log;
                    235: #ifdef SYSTEM_CONFIG_FILE
                    236:                        }
1.322     moko      237:                        if(entry_exists(SYSTEM_CONFIG_FILE)){
                    238:                                filespec_4log=NULL;
                    239:                                return SYSTEM_CONFIG_FILE;
                    240:                        }
                    241: #endif
                    242:                        return NULL;
1.321     moko      243:        }
1.374     moko      244:        // when -f auto.p full path should be used to avoid "parser already configured"
                    245:        return filespec_4log=full_disk_path(filespec_4log);
1.321     moko      246: }
                    247: 
1.227     paf       248: #ifdef WIN32
1.354     moko      249: static const char* maybe_reconstruct_IIS_status_in_qs(const char* original) {
1.228     paf       250:        // 404;http://servername/page[?param=value...]
1.227     paf       251:        // ';' should be urlencoded by HTTP standard, so we shouldn't get it from browser 
                    252:        // and can consider that as an indication that this is IIS way to report errors
                    253: 
1.272     moko      254:        if(original && isdigit((unsigned char)original[0]) && isdigit((unsigned char)original[1]) && isdigit((unsigned char)original[2]) && original[3]==';'){
1.227     paf       255:                size_t original_len=strlen(original);
1.272     moko      256:                char* reconstructed=new(PointerFreeGC) char[original_len +12/*IIS-STATUS=&*/ +14/*IIS-DOCUMENT=&*/ +1];
1.227     paf       257:                char* cur=reconstructed;
                    258:                memcpy(cur, "IIS-STATUS=", 11);  cur+=11;
                    259:                memcpy(cur, original, 3); cur+=3;
                    260:                *cur++='&';
                    261: 
1.228     paf       262:                const char* qmark_at=strchr(original, '?');
1.227     paf       263:                memcpy(cur, "IIS-DOCUMENT=", 13);  cur+=13;
                    264:                {
1.272     moko      265:                        size_t value_len=(qmark_at ? qmark_at-original : original_len)-4;
1.227     paf       266:                        memcpy(cur, original+4, value_len);  cur+=value_len;
                    267:                }
                    268: 
                    269:                if(qmark_at) {
                    270:                        *cur++='&';
                    271:                        strcpy(cur, qmark_at+1/*skip ? itself*/);
                    272:                } else
                    273:                        *cur=0;
                    274: 
                    275:                return reconstructed;
                    276:        }
                    277:        
                    278:        return original;
                    279: }
1.283     moko      280: 
                    281: #define MAYBE_RECONSTRUCT_IIS_STATUS_IN_QS(s) maybe_reconstruct_IIS_status_in_qs(s)
1.354     moko      282: 
1.342     moko      283: #else
1.354     moko      284: 
1.283     moko      285: #define MAYBE_RECONSTRUCT_IIS_STATUS_IN_QS(s) s
1.354     moko      286: 
1.227     paf       287: #endif
                    288: 
1.256     misha     289: class RequestController {
                    290: public:
                    291:        RequestController(Request* r){
1.341     moko      292:                request=r;
1.256     misha     293:        }
                    294:        ~RequestController(){
1.341     moko      295:                request=0;
                    296:        }
                    297: };
                    298: 
1.387   ! moko      299: #define RESPONSE_TIMEOUT_GRACE 1 // seconds to finish after the interruption, then the process is killed
        !           300: 
        !           301: /// $response:timeout: interrupts the request that is not finished in time, the object is created before the request and destroyed after it
        !           302: class Response_timeout {
        !           303: public:
        !           304:        static THREAD_LOCAL Response_timeout *current;
        !           305: 
        !           306:        /// @a akill_process: the process will be killed if the request is still running after the grace period
        !           307:        Response_timeout(bool akill_process) : kill_process(akill_process), expired(0), armed(false) {
        !           308:                current=this;
        !           309:        }
        !           310:        ~Response_timeout() {
        !           311:                set(0);
        !           312:                current=0;
        !           313:        }
        !           314: 
        !           315:        /// restarts the timer for the given number of seconds, 0 cancels it
        !           316:        void set(int aseconds) {
        !           317:                if(armed){
        !           318:                        pa_timer_stop(timer);
        !           319:                        armed=false;
        !           320:                }
        !           321:                if(!aseconds)
        !           322:                        return;
        !           323: 
        !           324:                seconds=aseconds;
        !           325:                expired=0;
        !           326:                if(kill_process) // pa_ctime can't be called from the handler, so preparing for the log in advance
        !           327:                        stamp=pa_strdup(pa_ctime(time(0)+seconds+RESPONSE_TIMEOUT_GRACE));
        !           328: 
        !           329:                armed=pa_timer_start(&timer, seconds, kill_process ? RESPONSE_TIMEOUT_GRACE : 0, handler);
        !           330:        }
        !           331: 
        !           332: private:
        !           333:        bool kill_process;
        !           334:        volatile sig_atomic_t expired;
        !           335:        bool armed;
        !           336:        pa_timer timer;
        !           337:        int seconds;
        !           338:        const char *stamp;
        !           339: 
        !           340:        static void handler(int) {
        !           341:                Response_timeout *timeout=current;
        !           342:                if(!timeout)
        !           343:                        return;
        !           344: 
        !           345:                if(timeout->expired && timeout->kill_process){
        !           346:                        // the request is still running after the grace period
        !           347:                        pa_log_at(timeout->stamp, "response timeout (%d s) exceeded, process killed", timeout->seconds);
        !           348: #ifndef _MSC_VER
        !           349:                        kill(getpid(), SIGKILL);
        !           350: #endif
        !           351:                        return;
        !           352:                }
        !           353: 
        !           354:                timeout->expired=1;
        !           355:                if(request)
        !           356:                        request->set_skip(Request::SKIP_INTERRUPTED);
        !           357:        }
        !           358: };
        !           359: 
        !           360: THREAD_LOCAL Response_timeout *Response_timeout::current=0;
        !           361: 
        !           362: void SAPI::set_response_timeout(SAPI_Info&, int seconds) {
        !           363:        if(Response_timeout::current)
        !           364:                Response_timeout::current->set(seconds);
        !           365: }
        !           366: 
1.341     moko      367: class RequestInfoController {
                    368: public:
1.358     moko      369:        RequestInfoController(Request_info* rinfo, SAPI_Info* sinfo){
1.341     moko      370:                request_info_4log=rinfo;
1.358     moko      371:                sapi_info_4log=sinfo;
1.341     moko      372:        }
                    373:        ~RequestInfoController(){
                    374:                request_info_4log=0;
1.358     moko      375:                sapi_info_4log=0;
1.256     misha     376:        }
                    377: };
                    378: 
1.342     moko      379: /** httpd support */
                    380: static const String httpd_class_name("httpd");
                    381: 
1.317     moko      382: static void config_handler(SAPI_Info &info) {
1.341     moko      383:        Request_info request_info;
1.358     moko      384:        RequestInfoController ric(&request_info, &info);
1.341     moko      385: 
1.373     moko      386:        request_info.set_document_root(full_disk_path());
1.317     moko      387:        request_info.uri = "";
1.319     moko      388:        request_info.argv = argv_extra;
1.317     moko      389: 
                    390:        // prepare to process request
1.323     moko      391:        Request r(info, request_info, String::Language(String::L_HTML|String::L_OPTIMIZE_BIT));
1.330     moko      392:        // only once
                    393:        config_filespec = locate_config(config_filespec, parser3_filespec);
                    394:        // process main auto.p only
1.375     moko      395: #ifdef CODE_CACHE
                    396:        Code_cache_manager::start();
                    397: #endif
1.378     moko      398:        r.core(config_filespec, String::Empty);
1.375     moko      399: #ifdef CODE_CACHE
                    400:        Code_cache_manager::finish(r);
                    401: #endif
1.317     moko      402: }
                    403: 
                    404: static void connection_handler(SAPI_Info_HTTPD &info, HTTPD_Connection &connection) {
1.341     moko      405:        Request_info request_info;
1.358     moko      406:        RequestInfoController ric(&request_info, &info);
1.341     moko      407: 
1.325     moko      408:        try {
1.336     moko      409:                if(!connection.read_header())
1.332     moko      410:                        return; // ignore "void" connections
1.325     moko      411:                info.populate_env();
                    412: 
1.373     moko      413:                request_info.set_document_root(full_disk_path());
1.325     moko      414:                request_info.path_translated = filespec_to_process;
                    415:                request_info.method = connection.method();
                    416:                request_info.query_string = connection.query();
                    417:                request_info.uri = request_info.strip_absolute_uri(connection.uri());
                    418:                request_info.content_type = connection.content_type();
                    419:                request_info.content_length = (size_t)connection.content_length();
                    420:                request_info.cookie = info.get_env("HTTP_COOKIE");
                    421:                request_info.mail_received = false;
                    422:                request_info.argv = argv_extra;
1.294     moko      423: 
1.387   ! moko      424:                // process can be killed on timeout only in parallel mode
        !           425:                Response_timeout response_timeout(HTTPD_Server::mode == HTTPD_Server::PARALLEL);
        !           426: 
1.325     moko      427:                // prepare to process request
                    428:                Request r(info, request_info, String::Language(String::L_HTML|String::L_OPTIMIZE_BIT));
1.387   ! moko      429:                RequestController rc(&r);
1.379     moko      430:                WebSocket websocket(connection);
                    431:                r.websocket=&websocket;
1.330     moko      432:                // process the request
1.378     moko      433:                r.core(config_filespec, main_method_name, &httpd_class_name);
1.361     moko      434:        } catch(const Exception& e) { // exception in connection handling
1.325     moko      435:                SAPI::log(info, "%s", e.comment());
1.354     moko      436:                const char* status = info.exception_http_status(e.type());
1.358     moko      437:                if(*status)
1.337     moko      438:                        SAPI::send_error(info, e.comment(), status);
1.325     moko      439:        }
                    440: }
1.317     moko      441: 
1.328     moko      442: #ifdef _MSC_VER
                    443: DWORD WINAPI connection_thread(void *arg){
                    444: #else
1.325     moko      445: static void *connection_thread(void *arg){
1.328     moko      446: #endif
1.382     moko      447:        Temp_gc_references gc_references; // for pointers GC does not see, the very start of the thread
                    448: 
1.325     moko      449:        HTTPD_Connection &connection=*(HTTPD_Connection*)arg;
                    450:        SAPI_Info_HTTPD info(connection);
1.294     moko      451: 
1.325     moko      452:        try {
                    453:                connection_handler(info, connection);
                    454:        } catch(const Exception& e) { // exception in send_error
1.358     moko      455:                pa_log("%s", e.comment());
1.294     moko      456:        }
1.325     moko      457: 
                    458:        delete(&connection);
1.328     moko      459:        return 0;
1.294     moko      460: }
                    461: 
1.384     moko      462: static void reject_connection(HTTPD_Connection &connection) {
                    463:        // main thread only
                    464:        static unsigned long total=0;
                    465:        static time_t logged=0;
                    466: 
                    467:        total++;
                    468:        time_t now=time(0);
                    469:        if(now!=logged){ // not more than once a second
                    470:                logged=now;
                    471:                pa_log("max-connections limit %d reached, rejecting connection from %s (%lu rejected in total)", HTTPD_Server::max_connections, connection.remote_addr, total);
                    472:        }
                    473: 
                    474:        SAPI_Info_HTTPD info(connection);
                    475:        SAPI::send_error(info, "too many connections", "503");
                    476: }
                    477: 
1.317     moko      478: static void httpd_mode() {
1.358     moko      479:        config_handler(*sapi_info);
1.325     moko      480: 
1.346     moko      481:        SOCKET sock = HTTPD_Server::bind(httpd_host_port);
1.294     moko      482: 
1.297     moko      483:        while(1){
1.328     moko      484: #ifndef _MSC_VER
1.325     moko      485:                pid_t pid=1;
1.328     moko      486: #endif
1.303     moko      487:                try {
                    488:                        HTTPD_Connection connection;
1.383     moko      489:                        bool accepted=connection.accept(sock, 500);
                    490: #ifndef _MSC_VER
                    491:                        if(HTTPD_Server::mode == HTTPD_Server::PARALLEL)
                    492:                                while (waitpid((pid_t)(-1), 0, WNOHANG) > 0)
                    493:                                        HTTPD_Server::track_connection(-1); // the child has exited, some of them while we were waiting
                    494: #endif
                    495:                        if(!accepted)
1.303     moko      496:                                continue;
                    497: 
1.383     moko      498:                        if(HTTPD_Server::too_many_connections()){
1.384     moko      499:                                reject_connection(connection); // no thread or process is started
1.383     moko      500:                                continue;
                    501:                        }
                    502: 
1.325     moko      503:                        switch (HTTPD_Server::mode) {
                    504:                                case HTTPD_Server::MULTITHREADED:
1.328     moko      505: #ifdef _MSC_VER
                    506:                                        if (!GC_CreateThread(0, 0, connection_thread, new HTTPD_Connection(connection), 0, 0))
                    507:                                                throw Exception("httpd.fork", 0, "thread creation failed");
1.383     moko      508:                                        connection.sock=INVALID_SOCKET; // thread owns the connection now
1.328     moko      509:                                        break;
                    510: #else
1.339     moko      511: #ifdef HAVE_TLS
1.325     moko      512:                                        pthread_t thread;
                    513:                                        pthread_attr_t attr;
                    514:                                        pthread_attr_init(&attr);
                    515:                                        pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
                    516: 
                    517:                                        if(int result=GC_pthread_create(&thread, &attr, connection_thread, new HTTPD_Connection(connection)))
                    518:                                                throw Exception("httpd.fork", 0, "thread creation failed (%d)", result);
1.383     moko      519:                                        connection.sock=INVALID_SOCKET; // thread owns the connection now
1.325     moko      520:                                        break;
1.339     moko      521: #endif
1.325     moko      522:                                case HTTPD_Server::PARALLEL:
                    523:                                        pid=fork();
                    524:                                        if(pid<0)
                    525:                                                throw Exception("httpd.fork", 0, "fork failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno);
1.383     moko      526:                                        if(pid>0){
                    527:                                                closesocket(connection.sock);   // parent should close connection.sock as well
                    528:                                                connection.sock=INVALID_SOCKET; // child owns the connection now
                    529:                                                continue;
                    530:                                        }
1.325     moko      531: #endif
                    532:                                case HTTPD_Server::SEQUENTIAL: // and fork child
1.303     moko      533: 
1.325     moko      534:                                        SAPI_Info_HTTPD info(connection);
                    535:                                        connection_handler(info, connection);
1.303     moko      536:                        }
1.383     moko      537:                        // SEQUENTIAL or error: closing connection socket in HTTPD_Connection destructor
1.303     moko      538:                } catch(const Exception& e) { // exception in accept or send_error
1.358     moko      539:                        pa_log("%s", e.comment());
1.294     moko      540:                }
1.325     moko      541: 
1.328     moko      542: #ifndef _MSC_VER
1.325     moko      543:                if(pid==0) // fork child
                    544:                        exit(0);
1.328     moko      545: #endif
1.294     moko      546:        }
                    547: }
1.231     paf       548: 
1.294     moko      549: /** main workhorse */
                    550: 
1.316     moko      551: static void real_parser_handler(bool cgi) {
1.280     moko      552:        // init libraries
1.218     paf       553:        pa_globals_init();
1.294     moko      554: 
1.296     moko      555:        if(httpd_host_port){
1.308     moko      556:                httpd_mode();
1.294     moko      557:        }
                    558: 
                    559:        const char* request_method=getenv("REQUEST_METHOD");
                    560: 
1.367     moko      561:        if(!filespec_to_process){
1.376     moko      562:                SAPI::send_error(*sapi_info, "Parser/" PARSER_VERSION_WITH_FEATURES);
1.367     moko      563:                exit(1);
                    564:        }
                    565: 
1.297     moko      566:        // global request info
1.341     moko      567:        Request_info request_info;
1.358     moko      568:        RequestInfoController ric(&request_info, sapi_info);
1.341     moko      569: 
1.283     moko      570:        request_info.path_translated = filespec_to_process;
                    571:        request_info.method = request_method ? request_method : "GET";
                    572:        request_info.query_string = MAYBE_RECONSTRUCT_IIS_STATUS_IN_QS(getenv("QUERY_STRING"));
                    573: 
1.122     parser    574:        if(cgi) {
1.284     moko      575:                // obligatory
1.218     paf       576:                const char* path_info=getenv("PATH_INFO");
1.214     paf       577:                if(!path_info)
1.349     moko      578:                        SAPI::die("parser3: illegal CGI call (missing PATH_INFO)");
1.283     moko      579:                
1.373     moko      580:                const char* document_root = getenv("DOCUMENT_ROOT");
                    581:                if(!document_root) {
1.285     moko      582:                        // IIS or fcgiwrap minimalistic setup
                    583:                        ssize_t prefix_len = strlen(filespec_to_process) - strlen(path_info);
                    584:                        if(prefix_len < 0 || strcmp(filespec_to_process + prefix_len, path_info) != 0)
1.349     moko      585:                                SAPI::die("parser3: illegal CGI call (invalid PATH_INFO in reinventing DOCUMENT_ROOT)");
1.285     moko      586: 
1.373     moko      587:                        document_root = pa_strdup(filespec_to_process, prefix_len);
1.283     moko      588:                }
1.373     moko      589:                request_info.set_document_root(document_root);
1.214     paf       590: 
1.285     moko      591:                request_info.uri = request_info.strip_absolute_uri(getenv("REQUEST_URI"));
1.283     moko      592:                if(request_info.uri) { // apache & others stuck to standards
1.284     moko      593:                        // another obligatory
1.285     moko      594:                        const char* script_name = getenv("SCRIPT_NAME");
1.284     moko      595:                        if(!script_name)
1.349     moko      596:                                SAPI::die("parser3: illegal CGI call (missing SCRIPT_NAME)");
1.214     paf       597:                        /*
                    598:                                http://parser3/env.html?123  =OK
                    599:                                $request:uri=/env.html?123
                    600:                                REQUEST_URI='/env.html?123'
                    601:                                SCRIPT_NAME='/cgi-bin/parser3'
                    602:                                PATH_INFO='/env.html'
1.285     moko      603:                                
1.214     paf       604:                                http://parser3/cgi-bin/parser3/env.html?123 =ERROR
                    605:                                $request:uri=/cgi-bin/parser3/env.html?123
                    606:                                REQUEST_URI='/cgi-bin/parser3/env.html?123'
                    607:                                SCRIPT_NAME='/cgi-bin/parser3'
                    608:                                PATH_INFO='/env.html'
                    609:                        */
1.285     moko      610:                        size_t script_name_len = strlen(script_name);
                    611:                        size_t uri_len = strlen(request_info.uri);
1.283     moko      612:                        if(strncmp(request_info.uri, script_name, script_name_len)==0 && script_name_len != uri_len) // under IIS they are the same
1.349     moko      613:                                SAPI::die("parser3: illegal CGI call (REQUEST_URI starts with SCRIPT_NAME)");
1.284     moko      614:                } else { // fcgiwrap minimalistic setup
1.315     moko      615:                        request_info.uri = request_info.query_string && *request_info.query_string ? pa_strcat(path_info, "?", request_info.query_string) : path_info;
1.214     paf       616:                }
1.283     moko      617:        } else{
1.373     moko      618:                request_info.set_document_root(full_disk_path());
1.285     moko      619:                request_info.uri = "";
1.283     moko      620:        }
1.122     parser    621:        
1.283     moko      622:        request_info.content_type = getenv("CONTENT_TYPE");
1.348     moko      623:        request_info.content_length = cgi ? (size_t)pa_atoul(getenv("CONTENT_LENGTH")) : 0; // only SAPI_Info_CGI can read POST
1.283     moko      624:        request_info.cookie = getenv("HTTP_COOKIE");
                    625:        request_info.mail_received = mail_received;
1.184     paf       626: 
1.319     moko      627:        request_info.argv = argv_extra;
1.245     misha     628: 
1.233     paf       629: #ifdef PA_DEBUG_CGI_ENTRY_EXIT
1.362     moko      630:        pa_log("request_info: method=%s, uri=%s, q=%s, dr=%s, pt=%s", request_info.method, request_info.uri, request_info.query_string, request_info.document_root, request_info.path_translated);
1.233     paf       631: #endif
                    632: 
1.256     misha     633:        {
1.387   ! moko      634:                // CGI process can be killed on timeout
        !           635:                Response_timeout response_timeout(true);
        !           636: 
1.377     moko      637:                // prepare to process request
                    638:                Request r(*sapi_info, request_info, cgi ? String::Language(String::L_HTML|String::L_OPTIMIZE_BIT) : String::L_AS_IS);
1.297     moko      639:                // initing ::request ptr for signal handlers
1.323     moko      640:                RequestController rc(&r);
1.256     misha     641:                // process the request
1.378     moko      642:                r.core(locate_config(config_filespec, parser3_filespec));
1.387   ! moko      643:                // clearing ::request in rc destructor to prevent signal handlers from accessing invalid memory
1.377     moko      644:                // then the request is destroyed, before the libraries are unloaded: its pool cleanups call them (memcached)
1.122     parser    645:        }
1.231     paf       646: 
1.280     moko      647:        // finalize libraries
1.225     paf       648:        pa_globals_done();
1.218     paf       649: }
                    650: 
1.231     paf       651: #ifdef PA_SUPPRESS_SYSTEM_EXCEPTION
1.316     moko      652: static const Exception call_real_parser_handler__do_PEH_return_it(bool cgi) {
1.231     paf       653:        try {
1.316     moko      654:                real_parser_handler(cgi);
1.231     paf       655:        } catch(const Exception& e) {
                    656:                return e;
1.122     parser    657:        }
1.231     paf       658: 
                    659:        return Exception();
1.122     parser    660: }
1.272     moko      661: 
1.316     moko      662: static void call_real_parser_handler__supress_system_exception(bool cgi) {
1.231     paf       663:        Exception parser_exception;
                    664:        LPEXCEPTION_POINTERS system_exception=0;
1.122     parser    665: 
1.231     paf       666:        __try {
1.316     moko      667:                parser_exception=call_real_parser_handler__do_PEH_return_it(cgi);
1.288     moko      668:        } __except ( (system_exception=GetExceptionInformation()), EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER) {
1.231     paf       669:                if(system_exception)
                    670:                        if(_EXCEPTION_RECORD *er=system_exception->ExceptionRecord)
1.371     moko      671:                                throw Exception("system", 0, "0x%08X at %p", er->ExceptionCode, er->ExceptionAddress);
1.218     paf       672:                        else
1.272     moko      673:                                throw Exception("system", 0, "<no exception record>");
1.218     paf       674:                else
1.272     moko      675:                        throw Exception("system", 0, "<no exception information>");
1.231     paf       676:        }
                    677: 
                    678:        if(parser_exception)
                    679:                throw Exception(parser_exception);
                    680: }
1.273     moko      681: 
                    682: #define REAL_PARSER_HANDLER call_real_parser_handler__supress_system_exception
                    683: #else
                    684: #define REAL_PARSER_HANDLER real_parser_handler
1.218     paf       685: #endif
1.131     paf       686: 
1.364     moko      687: static void usage(const char* message=NULL) {
                    688:        if(message){
                    689:                fprintf(stderr, message, parser3_filespec);
                    690:        }
                    691: 
1.188     paf       692:        printf(
1.235     paf       693:                "Parser/%s\n"
1.368     moko      694:                "Copyright (c) 2001-2026 Art. Lebedev Studio (https://www.artlebedev.com)\n"
1.350     moko      695:                "Authors: Konstantin Morshnev <moko@design.ru>, Alexandr Petrosian <paf@design.ru>\n"
1.184     paf       696:                "\n"
1.307     moko      697:                "Usage: %s [options] [file]\n"
1.184     paf       698:                "Options are:\n"
1.185     paf       699: #ifdef WITH_MAILRECEIVE
1.193     paf       700:                "    -m              Parse mail, put received letter to $mail:received\n"
1.184     paf       701: #endif
1.193     paf       702:                "    -f config_file  Use this config file (/path/to/auto.p)\n"
1.364     moko      703:                "    -l log_file     Use this log file (/path/to/parser3.log)\n"
1.296     moko      704:                "    -p [host:]port  Start web server on this port\n"
1.272     moko      705:                "    -h              Display usage information (this message)\n",
1.376     moko      706:                PARSER_VERSION_WITH_FEATURES,
1.364     moko      707:                parser3_filespec ? parser3_filespec : "parser3" );
1.184     paf       708:        exit(EINVAL);
                    709: }
                    710: 
1.364     moko      711: #define ARG_REQUIRED \
                    712:        if(c[1] || !*(++carg)){ \
                    713:                fprintf(stderr, "%s: option '%c' requires an argument\n", parser3_filespec, *c); \
                    714:                usage(); \
                    715:        }
1.294     moko      716: 
1.249     misha     717: int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
1.382     moko      718:        Temp_gc_references gc_references; // for pointers GC does not see
                    719: 
1.233     paf       720: #ifdef PA_DEBUG_CGI_ENTRY_EXIT
1.362     moko      721:        pa_log("main: entry");
1.233     paf       722: #endif
1.217     paf       723: 
1.364     moko      724:        if(!argc || !argv[0])
                    725:                usage();
1.373     moko      726:        parser3_filespec = backslashes_to_slashes(argv[0]);
1.364     moko      727: 
1.294     moko      728:        umask(2);
                    729: 
                    730:        // were we started as CGI?
1.316     moko      731:        bool cgi=(getenv("SERVER_SOFTWARE") || getenv("SERVER_NAME") || getenv("GATEWAY_INTERFACE") || getenv("REQUEST_METHOD")) && !getenv("PARSER_VERSION");
1.365     moko      732:        if(!cgi){
1.358     moko      733:                sapi_info = &sapi_console;
1.365     moko      734:                parser3_mode = "console";
                    735:        }
1.294     moko      736: 
1.203     paf       737: #ifdef SIGPIPE
1.325     moko      738:        signal(SIGPIPE, SIGPIPE_handler);
1.203     paf       739: #endif
1.354     moko      740:        char* raw_filespec_to_process = NULL;
1.210     paf       741:        if(cgi) {
1.184     paf       742:                raw_filespec_to_process=getenv("PATH_TRANSLATED");
1.319     moko      743:                argv_extra=argv + 1;
1.210     paf       744:        } else {
1.364     moko      745:                char** carg = argv + 1;
                    746:                for(;*carg; carg++){
                    747:                        if((*carg)[0] != '-')
1.184     paf       748:                                break;
1.245     misha     749: 
1.364     moko      750:                        for(char* c=(*carg)+1; *c; c++){
                    751:                                switch (*c) {
1.245     misha     752:                                        case 'h':
1.364     moko      753:                                                usage();
1.245     misha     754:                                                break;
                    755:                                        case 'f':
1.364     moko      756:                                                ARG_REQUIRED;
                    757:                                                config_filespec=*carg;
1.245     misha     758:                                                break;
1.362     moko      759:                                        case 'l':
1.364     moko      760:                                                ARG_REQUIRED;
                    761:                                                log_filespec=*carg;
1.362     moko      762:                                                break;
1.294     moko      763:                                        case 'p':
1.364     moko      764:                                                ARG_REQUIRED;
                    765:                                                httpd_host_port=*carg;
1.365     moko      766:                                                parser3_mode="httpd";
1.294     moko      767:                                                break;
1.185     paf       768: #ifdef WITH_MAILRECEIVE
1.245     misha     769:                                        case 'm':
                    770:                                                mail_received=true;
1.365     moko      771:                                                parser3_mode="mail";
1.245     misha     772:                                                break;
                    773: #endif
                    774:                                        default:
1.364     moko      775:                                                fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid option '%c'\n", parser3_filespec, *c);
                    776:                                                usage();
1.245     misha     777:                                                break;
                    778:                                }
1.184     paf       779:                        }
                    780:                }
1.245     misha     781:                
1.364     moko      782:                if (*carg) {
                    783:                        raw_filespec_to_process=*carg;
1.294     moko      784:                } else {
1.364     moko      785:                        if(!httpd_host_port)
                    786:                                usage("%s: file not specified\n");
1.10      paf       787:                }
1.294     moko      788: 
1.364     moko      789:                if (httpd_host_port && mail_received)
                    790:                        usage("%s: -p and -m options should not be used together\n");
1.310     moko      791: 
1.364     moko      792:                argv_extra=carg;
1.10      paf       793:        }
                    794: 
1.374     moko      795:        // prepare full disk path log_filespec here, as logging must not allocate
                    796:        if(!log_filespec)
                    797:                log_filespec=getenv(PARSER_LOG_ENV_NAME);
                    798:        if(!log_filespec)
                    799:                log_filespec=getenv(REDIRECT_PREFIX PARSER_LOG_ENV_NAME);
1.385     moko      800:        if(log_filespec && strcmp(log_filespec, "-")) // "-" is stderr
1.374     moko      801:                log_filespec=full_disk_path(log_filespec);
                    802: 
1.264     moko      803: #ifdef _MSC_VER
1.100     parser    804:        setmode(fileno(stdin), _O_BINARY);
                    805:        setmode(fileno(stdout), _O_BINARY);
                    806:        setmode(fileno(stderr), _O_BINARY);
                    807: #endif
                    808: 
1.218     paf       809: #if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_DEBUG)
1.148     paf       810:        // Get current flag
                    811:        int tmpFlag = _CrtSetDbgFlag( _CRTDBG_REPORT_FLAG );
                    812: 
                    813:        // Turn on leak-checking bit
                    814:        tmpFlag |= _CRTDBG_LEAK_CHECK_DF;
                    815: 
                    816:        // Set flag to the new value
                    817:        _CrtSetDbgFlag( tmpFlag );
1.138     paf       818: 
1.218     paf       819:        _CrtSetReportMode( _CRT_WARN, _CRTDBG_MODE_FILE );
                    820:        _CrtSetReportFile( _CRT_WARN, _CRTDBG_FILE_STDERR );
1.138     paf       821: #endif
                    822: 
1.318     moko      823:        try { // global try
                    824:                if(raw_filespec_to_process && *raw_filespec_to_process){
1.351     moko      825:                        filespec_to_process=full_disk_path(raw_filespec_to_process);
1.318     moko      826:                }
1.10      paf       827: 
1.316     moko      828:                REAL_PARSER_HANDLER(cgi);
1.361     moko      829:        } catch(const Exception& e) { // exception in config_handler
1.359     moko      830:                SAPI::log(*sapi_info, "%s", e.comment());
                    831:                SAPI::send_error(*sapi_info, e.comment(), strcmp(e.type(), "file.missing") ? "500" : "404");
1.16      paf       832:        }
1.109     parser    833: 
1.233     paf       834: #ifdef PA_DEBUG_CGI_ENTRY_EXIT
1.362     moko      835:        pa_log("main: successful return");
1.233     paf       836: #endif
1.358     moko      837:        return sapi_info->http_response_code < 100 ? sapi_info->http_response_code : 0;
1.1       paf       838: }

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