Annotation of parser3/src/types/pa_value.h, revision 1.109.2.5

1.22      paf         1: /** @file
1.24      paf         2:        Parser: Value, Method, Junction class decls.
                      3: 
1.109     paf         4:        Copyright (c) 2001, 2003 ArtLebedev Group (http://www.artlebedev.com)
1.79      paf         5:        Author: Alexandr Petrosian <paf@design.ru> (http://paf.design.ru)
1.1       paf         6: */
                      7: 
                      8: #ifndef PA_VALUE_H
                      9: #define PA_VALUE_H
1.87      paf        10: 
1.109.2.5! paf        11: static const char* IDENT_VALUE_H="$Date: 2003/01/28 15:42:41 $";
1.1       paf        12: 
                     13: #include "pa_pool.h"
                     14: #include "pa_string.h"
                     15: #include "pa_array.h"
                     16: #include "pa_exception.h"
                     17: 
1.99      paf        18: // forwards
                     19: 
1.9       paf        20: class VStateless_class;
1.1       paf        21: class WContext;
                     22: class Request;
1.109.2.4  paf        23: class Junction; DECLARE_OBJECT_PTR(Junction);
1.17      paf        24: class Method;
1.109.2.2  paf        25: template<typename K, typename V> class Hash;
1.109.2.4  paf        26: class Value; DECLARE_OBJECT_PTR(Value)
                     27: typedef Hash<ConstStringPtr, ValuePtr> HashStringValue; DECLARE_OBJECT_PTR(HashStringValue);
                     28: class VFile; DECLARE_OBJECT_PTR(VFile);
1.64      parser     29: class MethodParams;
1.109.2.4  paf        30: class VObject; DECLARE_OBJECT_PTR(VObject);
1.99      paf        31: class VMethodFrame;
1.1       paf        32: 
1.31      paf        33: ///    grandfather of all @a values in @b Parser
1.109.2.2  paf        34: class Value : public PA_Object {
1.1       paf        35: public: // Value
                     36: 
1.106     paf        37:        /// value type, used for error reporting and 'is' expression operator
1.1       paf        38:        virtual const char *type() const =0;
1.89      paf        39: 
1.91      paf        40:        /** remember derived class instance 
                     41:            - VObject: the only client
                     42:        */
1.109.2.4  paf        43:        virtual VObjectPtr set_derived(VObjectPtr /*aderived*/) { return 0; }
1.91      paf        44: 
1.89      paf        45:        /**
1.95      paf        46:                all except VObject/VClass: this if @atype eq type()
                     47:                VObject/VClass: can locate parent class by it's type
1.89      paf        48:        */
1.109.2.2  paf        49:        virtual ValuePtr as(const char *atype, bool looking_up) {
1.96      paf        50:                return atype && strcmp(type(), atype)==0?this:0;
1.89      paf        51:        }
1.97      paf        52:        /// type checking helper, uses Value::as
                     53:        bool is(const char *atype) { return as(atype, false)!=0; }
1.59      parser     54:        
1.106     paf        55:        /// is this value defined?
1.38      paf        56:        virtual bool is_defined() const { return true; }
1.59      parser     57:        
1.106     paf        58:        /// is this value string?
1.38      paf        59:        virtual bool is_string() const { return false; }
1.59      parser     60:        
1.106     paf        61:        /// what's the meaning of this value in context of expression?
1.109.2.2  paf        62:        virtual ValuePtr as_expr_result(bool /*return_string_as_is*/=false) { 
1.34      paf        63:                bark("(%s) can not be used in expression"); return 0; 
                     64:        }
1.59      parser     65:        
1.109.2.2  paf        66:        /// extract HashStringValue
                     67:        virtual HashStringValuePtr get_hash(ConstStringPtr /*source*/) { return 0; }
1.59      parser     68:        
1.106     paf        69:        /// extract const String
1.109.2.2  paf        70:        virtual ConstStringPtr get_string(Pool& /*pool*/) { return ConstStringPtrZero; }
1.59      parser     71:        
1.106     paf        72:        /// extract double
1.72      parser     73:        virtual double as_double() const { bark("(%s) does not have numerical (double) value"); return 0; }
1.59      parser     74:        
1.106     paf        75:        /// extract integer
1.72      parser     76:        virtual int as_int () const { bark("(%s) does not have numerical (int) value"); return 0; }
1.59      parser     77: 
1.106     paf        78:        /// extract bool
1.72      parser     79:        virtual bool as_bool() const { bark("(%s) does not have logical value"); return 0; }
1.59      parser     80:        
1.106     paf        81:        /// extract file
1.109.2.4  paf        82:        virtual VFilePtr as_vfile(Pool& pool, String::Untaint_lang lang=String::UL_UNSPECIFIED,
                     83:                bool origins_mode=false);
1.59      parser     84:        
1.106     paf        85:        /// extract Junction
1.109.2.2  paf        86:        virtual JunctionPtr get_junction() { return 0; }
1.59      parser     87:        
1.93      paf        88:        /** extract base object of Value
                     89:                @return for
                     90:                - VObject: fbase
                     91:        */
1.109.2.2  paf        92:        virtual ValuePtr base_object() { bark("(%s) has no base object"); return 0; }
1.93      paf        93:        
1.106     paf        94:        /// extract Value element
1.109.2.2  paf        95:        virtual ValuePtr get_element(ConstStringPtr /*aname*/, Value& /*aself*/, bool /*looking_up*/) { bark("(%s) has no elements"); return 0; }
1.92      paf        96: 
1.106     paf        97:        /// store Value element under @a name
1.109.2.2  paf        98:        virtual bool put_element(ConstStringPtr name, ValuePtr /*value*/, bool /*replace*/) { 
1.65      parser     99:                // to prevent modification of system classes,
                    100:                // created at system startup, and not having exception
                    101:                // handler installed, we neet to bark using request.pool
                    102:                bark("(%s) does not accept elements", 
1.109.2.2  paf       103:                        "element can not be stored to %s", name); 
1.93      paf       104:                return false;
1.65      parser    105:        }
1.59      parser    106:        
1.106     paf       107:        /// extract VStateless_class
1.85      paf       108:        virtual VStateless_class *get_class()=0;
1.107     paf       109: 
                    110:        /// extract VStateless_class
                    111:        virtual VStateless_class *get_last_derived_class() {
                    112:                return get_class();
                    113:        };
1.108     paf       114:        /// extract base object or class of Value, if any
1.109.2.4  paf       115:        virtual ValuePtr base() { bark("(%s) has can not have base"); return ValuePtrZero; }
1.32      paf       116: 
1.106     paf       117:        /// extract VTable
1.109.2.3  paf       118:        /*virtual VTablePtr get_table() { return 0; }*/
1.1       paf       119: 
                    120: public: // usage
                    121: 
1.26      paf       122:        /// @return sure String. if it doesn't have string value barks
1.109.2.2  paf       123:        ConstStringPtr as_string(Pool& pool) {
                    124:                ConstStringPtr result=get_string(pool); 
                    125:                if(!result.get())
1.35      paf       126:                        bark("(%s) has no string representation");
1.6       paf       127: 
1.109.2.2  paf       128:                return result;
1.1       paf       129:        }
                    130: 
1.6       paf       131: protected: 
1.1       paf       132: 
1.22      paf       133:        /// throws exception specifying bark-reason and name() type() of problematic value
1.65      parser    134:        void bark(char *reason, 
1.109.2.2  paf       135:                const char *alt_reason=0, ConstStringPtr problem_source=Exception::undefined_source) const {
1.80      paf       136:                throw Exception("parser.runtime",
1.84      paf       137:                        problem_source,
                    138:                        alt_reason?alt_reason:reason, type());
1.1       paf       139:        }
                    140: 
1.17      paf       141: };
                    142: 
1.23      paf       143: /** \b junction is some code joined with context of it's evaluation.
1.22      paf       144: 
                    145:        there are code-junctions and method-junctions
                    146:        - code-junctions are used when some parameter passed in cury brackets
                    147:        - method-junctions used in ^method[] calls or $method references
1.99      paf       148: 
                    149:        Junctions register themselves in method_frame [if any] for consequent invalidation.
                    150:        This prevents evaluation of junctions in outdated context
                    151: 
                    152:        To stop situations like this:
                    153: @code
                    154:        @main[]
                    155:        ^method1[]
                    156:        ^method2[]
                    157: 
                    158:        @method1[]
                    159:        $junction{
                    160:                some code
                    161:        }
                    162: 
                    163:        @method2[]
                    164:        ^junction[]
                    165: @endcode
                    166: 
1.101     paf       167:        On wcontext[most dynamic context of all] scope exit (WContext::~WContext()) got cleaned - 
                    168:        Junction::wcontext becomes WContext.fparent (if any), 
                    169:        or Junction::method_frame becomes 0 (if no parent), which later in Request::process triggers exception
                    170: 
                    171:        parent changing helps ^switch implementation to remain simple
1.22      paf       172: */
1.109.2.2  paf       173: class Junction: public PA_Object {
1.17      paf       174: public:
                    175: 
1.109.2.2  paf       176:        Junction(
1.104     paf       177:                Value& aself,
1.103     paf       178:                const Method *amethod,
1.99      paf       179:                VMethodFrame *amethod_frame,
1.109.2.2  paf       180:                ValuePtr arcontext,
1.17      paf       181:                WContext *awcontext,
1.99      paf       182:                const Array *acode);
1.81      paf       183: 
1.100     paf       184:        void reattach(WContext *new_wcontext);
1.17      paf       185: 
1.105     paf       186:        /// always present
1.104     paf       187:        Value& self;
1.22      paf       188:        //@{
                    189:        /// @name either these // so called 'method-junction'
1.103     paf       190:        const Method *method;
1.22      paf       191:        //@}
                    192:        //@{
                    193:        /// @name or these are present // so called 'code-junction'
1.99      paf       194:        VMethodFrame *method_frame;
1.109.2.2  paf       195:        ValuePtr rcontext;
1.17      paf       196:        WContext *wcontext;
                    197:        const Array *code;
1.22      paf       198:        //@}
1.48      paf       199: };
                    200: 
                    201: /**
                    202:        native code method
                    203:        params can be NULL when 
1.53      paf       204:        method min&max params (see VStateless_class::add_native_method)
1.48      paf       205:        counts are zero.        
                    206: */
1.39      paf       207: typedef void (*Native_code_ptr)(Request& request, 
1.109.2.2  paf       208:                                                                ConstStringPtr method_name, 
1.48      paf       209:                                                                MethodParams *params);
1.39      paf       210: 
1.23      paf       211: /** 
1.22      paf       212:        class method.
                    213: 
                    214:        methods can have 
                    215:        - named or
                    216:        - numbered parameters
                    217: 
                    218:        methods can be
                    219:        - parser or 
                    220:        - native onces
                    221: 
1.40      paf       222:        holds
1.22      paf       223:        - parameter names or number limits
                    224:        - local names
                    225:        - code [parser or native]
                    226: */
1.109.2.2  paf       227: class Method: public PA_Object {
1.17      paf       228: public:
1.39      paf       229: 
1.41      paf       230:        /// allowed method call types
1.39      paf       231:        enum Call_type {
1.41      paf       232:                CT_ANY, ///< method can be called either statically or dynamically
                    233:                CT_STATIC, ///< method can be called only statically
                    234:                CT_DYNAMIC ///< method can be called only dynamically
1.39      paf       235:        };
                    236:        
                    237:        /// name for error reporting
1.109.2.2  paf       238:        ConstStringPtr name;
1.39      paf       239:        ///
                    240:        Call_type call_type;
1.22      paf       241:        //@{
                    242:        /// @name either numbered params // for native-code methods = operators
1.17      paf       243:        int min_numbered_params_count, max_numbered_params_count;
1.22      paf       244:        //@}
                    245:        //@{
                    246:        /// @name or named params&locals // for parser-code methods
1.17      paf       247:        Array *params_names;  Array *locals_names;
1.22      paf       248:        //@}
                    249:        //@{
                    250:        /// @name the Code
1.17      paf       251:        const Array *parser_code;/*OR*/Native_code_ptr native_code;
1.22      paf       252:        //@}
1.17      paf       253: 
                    254:        Method(
                    255:                Pool& apool,
1.109.2.2  paf       256:                ConstStringPtr aname,
1.39      paf       257:                Call_type call_type,
1.17      paf       258:                int amin_numbered_params_count, int amax_numbered_params_count,
                    259:                Array *aparams_names, Array *alocals_names,
                    260:                const Array *aparser_code, Native_code_ptr anative_code) : 
                    261: 
                    262:                name(aname),
1.39      paf       263:                call_type(call_type),
1.17      paf       264:                min_numbered_params_count(amin_numbered_params_count),
                    265:                max_numbered_params_count(amax_numbered_params_count),
                    266:                params_names(aparams_names), locals_names(alocals_names),
                    267:                parser_code(aparser_code), native_code(anative_code) {
                    268:        }
                    269: 
1.22      paf       270:        /// call this before invoking to ensure proper actual numbered params count
1.75      parser    271:        void check_actual_numbered_params(
1.109.2.2  paf       272:                Value& self, ConstStringPtr actual_name, Array *actual_numbered_params) const;
1.86      paf       273: };
                    274: 
                    275: ///    Auto-object used for temporarily substituting/removing elements
                    276: class Temp_value_element {
                    277:        Value& fwhere;
1.109.2.2  paf       278:        ConstStringPtr fname;
                    279:        ValuePtr saved;
1.86      paf       280: public:
1.109.2.2  paf       281:        Temp_value_element(Value& awhere, ConstStringPtr aname, ValuePtr awhat) : 
1.86      paf       282:                fwhere(awhere),
                    283:                fname(aname),
1.108     paf       284:                saved(awhere.get_element(aname, awhere, false)) {
1.93      paf       285:                fwhere.put_element(aname, awhat, false);
1.86      paf       286:        }
                    287:        ~Temp_value_element() { 
1.93      paf       288:                fwhere.put_element(fname, saved, false);
1.86      paf       289:        }
1.1       paf       290: };
1.109.2.1  paf       291: 
                    292: /**
                    293:        $content-type[text/html] -> 
                    294:                content-type: text/html
                    295:        $content-type[$value[text/html] charset[windows-1251]] -> 
                    296:                content-type: text/html; charset=windows-1251
                    297: */
1.109.2.2  paf       298: ConstStringPtr attributed_meaning_to_string(ValuePtr meaning, String::Untaint_lang lang, bool forced);
1.1       paf       299: 
                    300: #endif
1.109.2.5! paf       301:  

E-mail: